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Iodine reacts with mesitylene to form a complex with an absorption maximum at 332 nm in CCl4 solution:

(b)Spectrophotometric data for this reaction are shown in the table.Because[mesitylene]tot>>[I2],we can say that [mesitylene][mesitylene]tot. Prepare a graph ofA/([mesitylene][I2]tot)versusA/[I2]totand find the equilibrium constant and molar absorptivity of the complex.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The equilibrium constant is 0.464 and molar absorptivity is 1.074104M-1cm-1.

Step by step solution

01

Define molar absorptivity.

It is measurement of how strongly a chemical species absorbs light at a given wavelength.

02

Draw a graph.

03

Calculate equilibrium constant.

From the graph, slope is -0.464. The slope is 鈥揔.

So, K = 0.464.

Using function of intercept, we calculate y- intercept.

So, the intercept is 4.984 .103

04

Calculate molar absorptivity.

O'=y-interceptKo'=4.984.1030.464o'=1.074.104M-1cm-1

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