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Chapter 1: 35P (page 86)

Draw a complete Structural formula and a condensed structural formula for

(a) three compounds of formula C3H8O

(b) five compound of formula C3H6O

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a) The compound C3H8O can have 3 types of structural formula and condensed formula i.e., Propan-1-ol, 1-Methoxyethane, and Propan-2-ol.

(b) The compound C3H6Ocan be drawn into five different forms i.e., Acetone, Propanol, 2-Propen-1-ol, 2-Propen-2-ol, and Methyl vinyl ether.

Step by step solution

01

Structural formula and Condensed formula

Structural formulas denote the place of chemical bonds among the atoms of a molecule. It includes symbols for the atoms connected by single, double, or triple bonds.Condensed structural formulas are a system where the atoms present in the formula are written in a single line as the text.

02

Structural and Condensed formula for C3H8O

Compound Structural formula Condensed formula

Propan-1-ol

CH3CH2CH2OH

1-Methoxyethane

CH3CHOHCH3

Propan-2-ol

CH3CH2OCH3

03

Structural formula and Condensed formula for C3H6O

Compound Structural formula Condensed formula

Acetone

CH3COCH3

Propanol

CH3CH2COH

2-Propen-1-ol

CH3CHCH2OH

2-Propen-2-ol

CH3COHCH2

Methyl vinyl ether

CH3OCHCH2

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Most popular questions from this chapter

In 1934, Edward A. Doisy of Washington University extracted 3000 lb of hog ovaries to isolate a few milligrams of pure estradiol, a potent female hormone. Doisy burned 5.00 mg of this precious sample in oxygen and found that 14.54 mg of CO2 and 3.97 mg of H2O were generated.

(a) Determine the empirical formula of estradiol.

(b) The molecular weight of estradiol was later determined to be 272. Determine the molecular formula of estradiol.

Give Lewis structures corresponding to the following line-angle structures. Give the molecular formula for each structure.

Question: Draw a line-angle formula for each compound in Problem.

Question: Draw Lewis structure for the following compounds and ions, showing appropriate formal changes.

a. [CH3OH2]+

b. NH4Cl

c. (CH3)4NCl

d. NaOCH3

e. +CH3

f. -CH3

g. NaBH4

h. NaBH3CN

i. (CH3)2O-BF3

j. [HONH3]+

k. KOC(CH3)3

l. [H2C=OH]+

(a)CO32-(b)CH2=CH-CH2-(C)CH2=CH-CH2-(d)NO3-

(e)NO2-(f)CHO-CH=CH-CH2-(g)[CH3COCH32]+
See all solutions

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