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Question:Consider cycloheptatrienone and ethylene, and draw a possible product formed from each type of cycloaddition:

(a) [2 + 2]

(b) [4 + 2]

(c) [6 + 2]

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01

Cycloaddition reaction

Cycloaddition reaction is a C-C bond-forming addition reaction between two compounds having pi-bonds. It is similar to an electrocyclic reaction and can occur under thermal or photochemical conditions.

A cycloaddition reaction can be [2+2], [4+2], or [6+2], depending on the types of bonds present in the reacting systems.

02

[2+2] Cycloaddition reaction

Cycloheptatrienone can undergo [2+2] addition with ethylene.The reaction is shown below:

03

[4+2] Cycloaddition reaction

The two pi-bonds of cycloheptatrienone can undergo [4+2] addition with ethylene.The reaction is shown below:

04

[6+2] Cycloaddition reaction

All the pi-bonds of cycloheptatrienone can undergo [6+2] addition with ethylene.The reaction is shown below:

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