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Problem 35

Write a balanced equation for each of the following reactions: (a) \(\mathrm{CH}_{2}=\mathrm{CH}_{2}+\mathrm{O}_{2} \longrightarrow\) (b) \(\mathrm{CH}_{3}-\mathrm{CH}=\mathrm{CH}_{2}+\mathrm{H}_{2} \longrightarrow\) (c) \(\mathrm{CH}_{3}-\mathrm{CH}=\mathrm{CH}-\mathrm{CH}_{3}+\mathrm{Br}_{2} \longrightarrow\)

Problem 36

Write a balanced equation for each of the following reactions: (a) \(\mathrm{CH} \equiv \mathrm{C}-\mathrm{CH}_{3}+\mathrm{O}_{2} \longrightarrow\) (b) \(\mathrm{CH}_{3}-\mathrm{C} \equiv \mathrm{CH}+2 \mathrm{H}_{2} \longrightarrow\) (c) \(\mathrm{CH}_{3}-\mathrm{C} \equiv \mathrm{C}-\mathrm{CH}_{3}+2 \mathrm{Br}_{2} \longrightarrow\)

Problem 37

Draw and name the three isomers of the solvent xylene, \(\mathrm{C}_{6} \mathrm{H}_{4}\left(\mathrm{CH}_{3}\right)_{2}\)

Problem 39

What are the two products from the complete combustion of benzene?

Problem 40

Write a balanced chemical equation for the complete combustion of benzene.

Problem 41

Identify the class of compound for each of the following hydrocarbon derivatives: (a) \(R-O-R^{\prime}\) (b) \(R-X\) (c) \(\mathrm{Ar}-\mathrm{OH}\) (d) \(\mathrm{R}-\mathrm{NH}_{2}\)

Problem 45

Give the common name for each of the following organic halides: (a) \(\mathrm{CH}_{3}-\mathrm{I}\) (b) \(\mathrm{CH}_{3}-\mathrm{CH}_{2}-\mathrm{Br}\) (c) \(\mathrm{CH}_{3}-\mathrm{CH}_{2}-\mathrm{CH}_{2}-\mathrm{F}\) (d) \(\left(\mathrm{CH}_{3}\right)_{2}-\mathrm{CH}-\mathrm{Cl}\)

Problem 46

Draw the structure for each of the following organic halides: (a) dichloromethane (b) iodoethane (c) 2-fluoropropane (d) 1,2-dibromopropane

Problem 47

Draw the structure for "trichloroethylene," a common solvent used for degreasing electronic and automobile parts.

Problem 48

Draw the structure for 1,1,1 -trichloroethane, a solvent formerly used for dry cleaning clothes.

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