/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q4.90P Balance each of the following re... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Balance each of the following redox reactions and classify it as a combination, decomposition, or displacement reaction:

(a)Mg(s)+H2O(g)→Mg(OH)2(s)+H2(g)

(b)Cr(NO3)3(aq)+Al(s)→Al(NO3)3(aq)+Cr(s)

(c)PF3(g)+F2(g)→PF5(g)

Short Answer

Expert verified

The classification of the given reactions are:

(a) Displacement reaction

(b) Displacement reaction

(c) Combination reaction

Step by step solution

01

Write balanced reaction of equation (a)

The given reaction is:

Mgs+H2Og→MgOH2s+H2g

The balanced reaction is:

Mgs+2H2Og→MgOH2s+H2g

The given redox reaction is a displacement reaction.

The Mg atom replaces two Hatoms from and forms MgOH2.

02

Write balanced reaction of equation (b)

The given reaction is:

CrNO33aq+Als→AlNO33aq+Crs

The balanced reaction is:

CrNO33aq+Als→AlNO33aq+Crs

The given redox reaction is a displacement reaction.

The aluminum atom replaces chromium atom from CrNO33 and forms AlNO33.

03

Determine the type of reaction of equation (c)

The given reaction is:

PF3g+F2g→PF5g

The balanced reaction is:

PF3g+F2g→PF5g

The given redox reaction is a combination reaction.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Limestone (CaCO3) is used to remove acidic pollutants from smokestack flue gases. It is heated to form lime (CaO), which reacts with sulfur dioxide to form calcium sulfite. Assuming a 70.% yield in the overall reaction, what mass of limestone is required to remove all the sulfur dioxide formed by the combustion of 8.5104 kg of coal that is 0.33 mass % sulfur?

You are given solutions of HCl and NaOH and must determine their concentrations. You use 27.5mL of NaOH to titrate 100mL of HCl and 18.4mL of NaOH to titrate 50.0mL of 0.0782M H2SO4. Find the unknown concentrations.

In 1995, Mario Molina, Paul Crutzen, and F. Sherwood Rowland shared the Nobel Prize in chemistry for their work on atmospheric chemistry. One of several reaction sequences proposed for the role of chlorine in the decomposition of stratospheric ozone (we’ll see another sequence in Chapter 16) is

(1) Cl(g)+O3(g)→ClO(g)+O2(g)(2)ClO(g)+ClO(g)→Cl2O2(g)(3)Cl2O2(g)→light2Cl(g)+O2(g)

Over the tropics, O atoms are more common in the stratosphere:

(4)ClO(g)+O(g)→Cl(g)+O2(g)

(a) Which, if any, of these are oxidation-reduction reactions?

(b) Write an overall equation combining reactions 1–3.

A reaction cyclefor an element is a series of reactions beginning and ending with that element. In the following copper reaction cycle, copper has either a 0 or a _2 oxidation state. Write balanced molecular and net ionic equations for each step in the cycle.

(1) Copper metal reacts with aqueous bromine to produce a green-blue solution.

(2) Adding aqueous sodium hydroxide forms a blue precipitate.

(3) The precipitate is heated and turns black (water is released).

(4) The black solid dissolves in nitric acid to give a blue solution.

(5) Adding aqueous sodium phosphate forms a green precipitate.

(6) The precipitate forms a blue solution in sulfuric acid.

(7) Copper metal is recovered from the blue solution when zinc metal is added.

When each of the following pairs of aqueous solutions is mixed, does a precipitation reaction occur? If so, write balanced molecular, total ionic, and net ionic equations:

(a) Sodium sulfide + nickel (II) sulfate

(b) Lead (II) nitrate + potassium bromide

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Chemistry Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.