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When gaseous sulfur trioxide is dissolved in concentrated sulfuric acid, disulfuric acid forms: SO3+H2SO4→H2SO7

Use bond energies (Table 9.2, p. 353) to determineΔ±á°rxn.(The S atoms in disulfuric acid are bonded through an O atom. Assume Lewis structures with zero formal charges; BE of S-N-O is 552 kJ/mol.)

Short Answer

Expert verified

The heat of reaction is22 kJ

Step by step solution

01

Reaction

SO3+H2SO4→H2SO7

Energyrequiredtobreakbonds=5S=O+2S-O+2O-H=5552+2265+2467kJ=4224kJEnergyreleasedwhenbondsform=4S=O+4S-O+2O-H=4552+4265+2467=4202kJ

02

Heat of Reaction

Therefore heat of reaction is=4224-4202kJ=22kJ

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