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In a future hydrogen-fuel economy, the cheapest sourceof H2willcertainlybe water. It takes467kJ to produce one mol of H atoms from water. What is the frequency, wavelength and minimum energy of a photon that can free an H atom from water?

Short Answer

Expert verified

1.17037×1015Hzfrequency,256.3nmwavelength and 7.755×10-19J minimum energy of a photon that can free an H atom from water.

Step by step solution

01

calculation ofminimum energy

One mole of any substance is equal to the Avogadro number.

To calculate the minimum energy of a photon that can free an H atom from water, the heat produced in the formation of H atoms from water is divided by the Avogadro number.

E=Δ±áNA=467kJ6.022×1023mol â¶Ä‰â¶Ä‰=46700J6.022×1023mol=7.755×10-19J

So, the minimum energy of a photon that is required to free an H atom from water is .7.755×10-19J

02

calculation of frequency

To calculate the frequency of a photon we use the Einstein-plank relation-

E=³óÏ…

Where E is calledthe energy of the photon, h is calledplank’s constant, andiscalledfrequency.

Ï…=Eh

The value of Plank’s constant is 6.626×10-34J.s

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