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Balance each reaction and write its reaction quotient,QC :

(a)NO2CI(g)饾啅NO2(g)+CI2(g)(b)POCI3(g)饾啅PCI3(g)+O2(g)(c)NH3(g)+O2(g)饾啅N2(g)+H2O(g)

Short Answer

Expert verified

The answer is,

(a)2NO2CI(g)饾啅2NO2(g)+CI2(g),Q=[NO2]2[CI2][NO2CI]2(b)2POCI3(g)饾啅2PCI3(g)+O2(g),Q=[PCI3]2[O2][POCI3]2(c)4NH3(g)+3O2(g)饾啅2N2(g)+6H2O(g),Q=[N2]2[H2O]6[NH3]4[O2]3

Step by step solution

01

Reaction quotient

The Reaction quotient is the ratio of reactants and product concentrations. It gives the relative amount of the substance present in the mixture at a constant temperature at a given time.

02

Subpart (a)

The balanced chemical equation for the given reaction is shown below.

2NO2CI(g)饾啅2NO2(g)+CI2(g)

The reaction quotient for the given reaction is as shown below.

Q=[NO2]2[CI2][NO2CI]2

The reaction quotient can be written only from the balanced chemical equations. Since it involves the stochiometry of the substances present in the reactions.

03

Subpart (b)

The balanced chemical equation for the given reaction is shown below.

2POCI3(g)饾啅2PCI3(g)+O2(g)

The reaction quotient for the given reaction is as shown below.

Q=[PCI3]2[O2][POCI3]2

The reaction quotient can be written only from the balanced chemical equations. Since it involves the stochiometry of the substances present in the reactions.

04

Subpart (c)

The balanced chemical equation for the given reaction is shown below.

4NH3(g)+3O2(g)饾啅2N2(g)+6H2O(g)

The reaction quotient for the given reaction is as shown below.

Q=[N2]2[H2O]6[NH3]4[O2]3

The reaction quotient can be written only from the balanced chemical equations. Since it involves the stochiometry of the substances present in the reactions.

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