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What are Ecelland Gof a redox reaction at 250Cfor which n=1andK=5.0106?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Ecell=-0.314V

G=30.30KJ/mol

Step by step solution

01

Standard electrode potential, equilibrium constant (K) and ΔG0

For a redox reaction taking place, the standard reduction potential is the difference between the respective cell potential.

Ecell=Ecathode- Eanode

The relation between equilibrium constant and the standard electrode potential is given below.

Ecell=RTnFlnK

The relation betweenG and the standard electrode potential is given below.

G=-nFEcell

Where,

n = number of electrons involved in the redox reaction

F=96500C/mol.

02

Calculation of △E∘cell

Number of electrons n=1.

Equilibrium constant at standard conditions K=5.04106.

We know that,

Ecell=RTnFlnKEcell=8.314J/Kmoln96500C/mollnK

Ecell=0.0592VnlogK

Putting values of n and K, we get the value of Ecello.

Ecello=0.0592V1濒辞驳5.0脳106Ecello=0.0592痴脳-5.3Ecello=-0.314V

Also,

G=-nFEcell

Here, n=1, Ecell=-0.314V, and F = 96500Cmol- 1.

Therefore,

G=-1.96500*-0.314G=30.30KJ/mol.

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