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Chapter 17: Q. 17.34 (page 596)

What are the functions of each type of RNA?

Short Answer

Expert verified

(r RNA), (m RNA), and (t RNA) are the three kinds of RNA.

Step by step solution

01

Introduction

The major component of ribosomes, where protein synthesis occurs, is ribosomal RNA (r RNA).

02

Step 2:Explaination

From the DNA to the ribosomes, messenger RNA (m RNA) carries the instructions for protein synthesis.

03

Step 3:Conclusion

Amino acids are delivered to the ribosomes by transfer RNA (t RNA).

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Identify each of the following bases as a purine or a pyrimidine:

(part a). guanine

(part b).

What is the composition of a ribosome?

Match each of the following processes (1to5)with one of the items role="math" localid="1653289986606" (atoe):(17.3,17.4,17.5,17.7,17.8)

(1)replication of DNA (2)transcription (3)translation (4)recombinant DNA (5)reverse transcription

a. amino acids are linked together

b. RNA template is used to synthesize DNA,

c. helicase unwinds DNA,

d. genetic information is transferred from DNA,

e. sticky ends join new DNA segment.

What amino acid is coded for by each of the following mRNA codons?

a. CCA b. AAC c. GGU d. AGG

Match each of the following processes (1to5)with one of the items (a to e)(17.3,17.4,17.5,17.7,17.8)(1)replication of DNA (2)transcription (3)translation (4)recombinant DNA (5)reverse transcription

a. DNA polymerase b. mRNA is synthesized from nuclear DNA c. viruses d. restriction enzymes

e. tRNA molecules bond to codons
See all solutions

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