/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q. 3.70 Your friend, who has a mass of 7... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Your friend, who has a mass of 70.0kg, has a slice of pizza, a cola soft drink, and ice cream. 3.5

a. Using Table, calculate the total kilocalories for each food type in this meal (round off the kilocalories to the tens place).

b. Determine the total kilocalories for the meal (round off to the tens place).

c. Using Table, determine the number of hours of sitting needed to burn off the kilocalories in this meal.

d. Using Table, determine the number of hours of swimming needed to burn off the kilocalories in this meal.

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a) The total Kilocalories for each type of food in this meal is500Kcal,340Kcaland80Kcal.

(b) The Total Kilocalories for the meal is920Kcal

(c) The number of hours of sitting needed to burn off Kilocalories in this meal is9hours

(d) The number of hours of swimming needed to burn off the Kilocalories in this meal is2hours

Step by step solution

01

Given information (part a).

Carbohydrate present in pizza, cola, and ice cream is 29g, 51gand 44g.

The fat present in pizza, cola, and ice cream is 10g, 0gand 28g.

The protein present in pizza, cola, and ice cream is 13g, 0gand 8g.

02

Find the total Kilocalories for each type of food in this meal (part a).

The mass of carbohydrate present in pizza, cola, and ice cream is 29g, 51gand 44grespectively.

Hence, the total carbohydrate mass is,

=29+51+44=124g

Calculate the energy for each food item based on its mass and energy value, then round to the nearest tenth of a kilocalorie.

Energy (kilocalories) = mass×energy value of carbohydrate

Find kilocalories for 124gof Carbohydrate,

role="math" localid="1651819382725" =124g×9Kcal=500Kcal

The fat present in pizza, cola, and ice cream is 10g, 0gand 28g

Therefore, the total fat is 10+0+28=38g

Calculate the energy by multiplying the mass by the energy value.

role="math" localid="1651819365555" 38g×9Kcal=340Kcal

Pizza, soda, and ice cream all include protein value is 13g, 0gand 8g

Therefore, the total fat is 13+0+8=21g

Hence, Find Kilocalories for 21gof proteins

=21g×4Kcal=80Kcal

03

Given information (part b).

The following are the information for calculating the total kilocalories:

The total kilocalories of Carbohydrate is500Kcal

Fat's kilocalories is 340Kcal

Protein's total kilocalories is80Kcal

04

Find the total kilocalories for the meal (part b).

The total kilocalories for the meal are the sum of the kilocalories of carbohydrate, fat, and protein.

Therefore,

The total calories is,

=500+340+80=920Kcal

Hence, the total kilocalories of the meal is920Kcal

05

Given Information (part c).

The following are the given information for find the hours of sitting needed to burn off the kilocalories.

One hour of sitting burn off the100Kcal

We need to burn off920Kcal

06

The number of hours of sitting needed to burn off Kilocalories in this meal (part c).

The energy expended for one hour of sitting is 100Kcal

To burn 920Kcal, the number of hours of sitting needed is

=920kcal×1hour100kcal=9hours

Therefore, the number of hours needed to burn off 920Kcalby sitting is9hours

07

Given Information (part d).

The following are the given information for find the hours of swimming needed to burn off the kilocalories.

One hour of swimming burn off 500Kcal

We need to burn920Kcal

08

The number of hours of swimming needed to burn off the kilocalories (part d).

The energy expended for one hour of swimming is 500Kcal.

To burn 920Kcal, the number of hour of running needed

=920kcal×1hour500kcal=2hour

Hence, hour required for burn off the 920Kcalby swimming needed is2hours

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

A sports trainer applies an ice bag to the back of an injured athlete. Calculate the beat, in kilocalories, that is absorbed if 145gof ice at role="math" localid="1651726770488" 0.0∘C is placed in an ice bag, melts, and warms to body temperature of 37.0∘C.

Calculate the unknown temperature in each of the following:

a. 25°C=________°F

b.155∘C=______°F

c.-25∘F=______°C

d.224K=_______°C

e.145∘C=______K

For lunch, Charles consumed 3oz of skinless chicken, 3oz of broccoli, 1medium apple, and1 cup of nonfat milk (see Table 3.8). How many kilocalories did Charles obtain from the lunch?

Using the energy values for foods (see Table 3.7), determine each of the following (round off the answer for each food type to the tens place):

athe total kilojoules in two tablespoons of crunchy peanut butter that contains 6gof carbohydrate, localid="1653992607206" 16gof fat, and 7gof protein

bthe grams of protein in one cup of soup that has 110kcalwith 9gof carbohydrate and 6gof fat

cthe kilocalories in one can of cola if it has 40.0gof carbohydrates and no fat or protein

dthe total kilocalories for a diet that consists of 68gof carbohydrate, 9gof fat, and 150gof protein


Use the heat equation to calculate the energy for each of the following (see Table3.11):

a. calories lost whenlocalid="1653051789792" 85ga of waler cools from localid="1651743554041" 45°Cto localid="1651743558077" 25°C

h. joules to heatlocalid="1651743562257" 75gof water from localid="1651743566051" 222°Cto localid="1651743570658" 66°C

C. kilocalories to heat localid="1651743574953" 5.0kgof water from localid="1651743579245" 22C∘to localid="1651743583100" 28C∘

d. kilojoules to heat localid="1651743586855" 224gof gold fromlocalid="1651743591821" 18°Cto localid="1651743595595" 185°C

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Chemistry Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.