Chapter 15: Q. 15.40 (page 529)
Describe the similarities and differences between lecithin and cephalins.
Short Answer
- Choline is an amino alcohol that can be found in lecithin.
- As an amino alcohol, cephalins contain serine or ethanolamine.
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Chapter 15: Q. 15.40 (page 529)
Describe the similarities and differences between lecithin and cephalins.
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The total kilocalories and grams of fat for some typical meals at fast-food restaurants are listed here. Calculate the number of kilocalories and the percentage of total kilocalories from fat . Round answers to the tens place.
a. a chicken dinner, of fat
b. a quarter-pound cheeseburger, role="math" localid="1653102911440" of fat
c. pepperoni pizza (three slices), of fat
Use condensed structural formulas to write the balanced chemical equation for the hydrogenation of glyceryl tripalmitoleate, a fat containing glycerol and three palmitoleic acid molecules.
Identify each of the following processes as hydrogenation, hydrolysis, or saponification and give the products:
a. the reaction of corn oil and hydrogen with a nickel catalyst
b. the reaction of glyceryl tristearate with water in the presence of lipase enzyme
Caprylic acid is an -carbon saturated fatty acid that occurs in coconut oil and palm kernel oil . Draw the line-angle formula for glyceryl tricaprylate (tricaprylin).
Use condensed structural formulas to write the balanced chemical equation for the saponification of glyceryl trimyristate (trimyristin).
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