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Calculate the number of moles in each of the following:

a. 85.2gof Ni

b. localid="1653463313267" 144gof K

c. localid="1653463322209" 6.4gofH2O

d. localid="1653463332032" 308gofBaSO4

e.localid="1653463342745" 252.8gof fructose, C6H12O6

Short Answer

Expert verified

The number of moles in each of the following:

a. 1.45moles

b .3.68moles

c. 0.35moles

d.1.32moles

e.1.40moles

Step by step solution

01

Part (a) Step 1: Given information

We need to find number of moles in 85.2gofNi .

02

Part (a) Step 2: Explanation

Here, we need to calculate number of moles , we will use the formula for number of moles

We are given with the gram molecular weight , and we know the molar mass for this element , so we get ;

Number of moles=gram molecular weight/molar mass

Therefore,85.2g58.69g/moles=1.45moles

03

Part (b) Step 1: Given information

We need to find number of moles of144gofK .

04

Part (b) Step 2: Explanation

Here, we need to calculate number of moles , we will use the formula for number of moles

We are given with the gram molecular weight , and we know the molar mass for this element , so we get ;

Number of moles=gram molecular weight/molar mass

Therefore, 144g39.09g/moles=3.68moles

05

Part (c) Step 1: Given information

We need to find number of moles of 6.4gofH2O.

06

Part (c) Step 2: Explanation

Here, we need to calculate number of moles , we will use the formula for number of moles

We are given with the gram molecular weight , and we know the molar mass for this element , so we get ;

Number of moles=gram molecular weight/molar mass

Therefore,6.4g18g/moles=0.35moles

07

Part (d) Step 1: Given information

We need to find number of moles of308gofBaSO4 .

08

Part (d) Step 2: Explanation

Here, we need to calculate number of moles , we will use the formula for number of moles

We are given with the gram molecular weight , and we know the molar mass for this element , so we get ;

Number of moles=gram molecular weight/molar mass

Therefore,308g233g/moles=1.32moles

09

Part (e) Step 1: Given information

We need to find number of moles of252.8gof fructose .

10

Part (e) Step 2: Explanation

Here, we need to calculate number of moles , we will use the formula for number of moles

We are given with the gram molecular weight , and we know the molar mass for this element , so we get ;

Number of moles=gram molecular weight/molar mass

Therefore,252.8g180.1g/moles=1.40moles

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