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Match the following characteristics with their relevant project team organizational structures.

__________ The project is housed within a functional division of the firm.

__________ A project manager leads personnel from different functional areas.

__________ Personnel work on a dedicated project team.

__________ A team member reports to two bosses.

__________ Team pride, motivation, and commitment are high.

__________ Team members can work on several projects.

__________ Duplication of resources is minimized.

Short Answer

Expert verified
  1. Functional project
  2. Matrix project
  3. Pure project
  4. Matrix project
  5. Pure project
  6. Functional project
  7. Matrix project

Step by step solution

01

The project is housed within a functional division of the firm is functional project

A functional project corporate framework consists of members of the project team drawn from several organizational functional departments. A functional structure is a sort of corporate framework that divides a corporation into divisions focused on its areas of competence.

02

A project manager leads personnel from different functional areas in a matrix project

The concept matrix project organization relates to a multidisciplinary group whose representatives are selected from several hierarchical divisions as well as functional areas. A matrix organization is a type of business framework in which groups report to various managers.

03

Personnel work on a dedicated project team is a pure project

When an organization has a small lot of projects with a lengthy lifespan, a pure project structure is recommended. The unit is now responsible for the main business. Project leaders are often significantly greater in the hierarchy under a pure project structure paradigm, with direct management over business operations, workers, as well as project resources. This kind of managing projects is effective as well as efficient for bigger projects, although it is typically prohibitively expensive for smaller ventures.

04

A team member reports to two bosses is matrix project

A matrix project is a worker reporting to the main supervisor while concurrently operating for one as well as more bosses on projects. A type of organizational structure in which workers report to even more than one manager instead of just one.

05

Team pride, motivation, and commitment are high in pure project

The project manager directly interacts with higher leaders. Before making technical or some other decisions, there is no requirement to obtain authorization from the functional manager. It minimizes the hierarchy as well as allows for faster decision-making. However, pure project organization is beneficial for large as well as gigantic projects. Project organization is a distinct type of functional division in which every employee of the task workforce report immediately to their project supervisor.

06

Team members can work on several projects is functional project

A structure in which members of the team are allocated from the firm's functional departments. The teammates remain in their functional departments and therefore are generally committed to the task.

07

Duplication of resources is minimized is matrix project

Matrix project is used to satisfy fluctuating resource needs, resource management may mistakenly over-or under-allocated resources. Several project-intensive firms continue to control their resources using bulky files as well as homemade solutions. These old systems are inefficient as well as fail to address the resource optimization concerns that exist in today's corporate sector.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The home office billing department of a chain of department stores prepares monthly inventory reports for use by the stores’ purchasing agents. Given the following information, use the critical path method to determine:

a. How long the total process will take.

b. Which jobs can be delayed without delaying the early start of any subsequent activity?

Job and Description

Immediate Predecessors

Time (Hours)

A

Start

_

0

B

Get computer printouts of customer purchases

A

10

C

Get stock records for the month

A

20

D

Reconcile purchase printouts and stock records

B, C

30

E

Total stock records by department

B, C

20

F

Determine reorder quantities for coming period

E

40

G

Prepare stock reports for purchasing agents

D,F

20

H

Finish

G

0

What do you think might be some barriers to the successful, effective use of the project management software packages discussed in the chapter?

The R&D department is planning to bid on a large project to develop a new communication system for commercial planes. The accompanying table shows the activities, times, and sequences required:

a. Draw the network diagram.

b. What is the critical path?

c. Suppose you want to shorten the completion time as much as possible, and you have the option of shortening any or all of B, C, D, and G each one week. Which would you shorten?

d. What is the new critical path and earliest completion time?

Match the following product types to the appropriate product development description.

Technology-push products A. Entail unusually large uncertainties about the technology or market. The development process takes steps to address those uncertainties.

Platform products B. A firm with a new proprietary technology seeks out a market where that technology can be applied.

Process-intensive products C. Uses a repeated prototyping cycle. Results from one cycle are used to modify priorities in the ensuing cycle.

High-risk products D. The production process has an impact on the product properties. Therefore, product design and process design cannot be separated.

Quick-build products E. Products are designed and built around a preexisting technological subsystem.

Question: Two of the efficiency ratios mentioned in the chapter are the receivable turnover ratio and the inventory turnover ratio. While they are two completely separate measures, they are very similar in one way. What is the common thread between these two?

See all solutions

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