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Chapter 3: E3-13_b (page 134)

E3-13 (Lo5,6) (Closing Entries) The adjusted trial balance of Lopez Company shows the following data pertaining to sales at the end of its fiscal year, October 31, 2017: Sales Revenue \(800,000, Delivery Expenses \)12,000, Sales Returns and Allowances \(24,000 and Sales Discounts \)15,000.

Instructions:

(b) Prepare separate closing entries for (1) Sales and (2) the contra accounts to sales.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The amount of income summary expenses is $39,000.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Closing Entry

The term closing entries is a set of journal entries made at the end of the accounting period that transfertemporary account balances intoa permanent account. The purpose of closing entries is to merge the bills so a company can determine its retained earnings.

02

Closing entries

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Included in Gonzalez Company鈥檚 December 31 trial balance is a note receivable of \(12,000. The note is a 4-month, 10% note dated October 1. Prepare Gonzalez鈥檚 December 31 adjusting entry to record \)300 of accrued interest, and the February 1 journal entry to record receipt of $12,400 from the borrower.

(L09) (Worksheet) Presented below are the selected accounts for Alvarez Company as reported in the worksheet at the end of May 2017.

ALVAREZ CO.

Worksheet

For The Month Ended May 31, 2017

Adjusted

Trial Balance

Income

Statement

Balance

Sheet

Accounts Titles

Dr.

Cr.

Dr.

Cr.

Dr.

Cr.

Cash

9,000

Inventory

80,000

Sales Revenue

450,000

Sales returns and allowances

10,000

Sales Discounts

5,000

Cost of Goods Sold

250,000

Instructions:

Complete the worksheet by extending the amounts reported in the adjusted trial balance to the appropriate columns in the worksheet. Do not total individual columns.

E3-7 (L03) (Analyze Adjusted Data) A partial adjusted trial balance of Piper Company at January 31, 2017, shows the following.

PIPER COMPANY

ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCEJANUARY 31, 2017

Debit (\() Credit(\))Supplies \( 700Prepaid Insurance 2,400Salaries and Wages Payable \) 800UnearnedService Revenue 750Supplies Expense 950Insurance Expense 400Salaries and Wages Expense 1,800Service Revenue 2,000

InstructionsAnswer the following questions, assuming the year begins January 1.(a) If the amount in Supplies Expense is the January 31 adjusting entry, and \(850 of supplies was purchased in January,what was the balance in Supplies on January 1?(b) If the amount in Insurance Expense is the January 31 adjusting entry, and the original insurance premium was for oneyear, what was the total premium and when was the policy purchased?(c) If \)2,500 of salaries was paid in January, what was the balance in Salaries and Wages Payable at December 31, 2016?(d) If $1,600 was received in January for services performed in January, what was the balance in Unearned Service Revenueat December 31, 2016?

When converting to IFRS, a company must:

(a) recast previously issued financial statements inaccordance with IFRS.

(b) use GAAP in the reporting period but subsequentlyuse IFRS.

(c) prepare at least three years of comparative statements.

(d) use GAAP in the transition year but IFRS in thereporting year

(LO2,3) Dresser Company鈥檚 weekly payroll, paid on Fridays, totals \(8,000. Employees work 5-days week. Prepare Dresser鈥檚 adjusting entry on Wednesday, December 31, and the journal entry to record the \)8,000 cash payment on Friday, January 2.
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