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Question; In the case of a bank overdraft:

  1. GAAP typically includes the amount in cash and cash equivalents.
  2. IFRS typically includes the amount in cash equivalents but not in cash.
  3. GAAP typically treats the overdraft as a liability, and reports the amount in the financing section of the statement of cash flows.
  4. IFRS typically treats the overdraft as a liability, and reports the amount in the investing section of the statement of cash flows.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

Option (c) is the correct option.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Bank Overdraft

A credit facility known as an overdraft permit for withdrawing funds from a current or investment funds accounts even when there's no cash within the account or a balance as low as zero. A sort of bank credit restrain extension is the overdraft facility. It is argued that the authorized limit is "overdrawn."

02

Explaining the correct option

Overdrafts from banks are ordinarily respected as financing activities. Be that as it may, bank overdrafts are regarded as a portion of cash and cash reciprocals where demand-repayable bank borrowings constitute a fundamental component of the Company’s cash administration.The amount of the overdraft is normally reported in the financing section of the statement of cash flows under GAAP, which classifies it as a liability.

03

Explaining the incorrect option

Option (a) To be clear, the "Cash and Cash Equivalents" line item includes currency and investments resembling cash, such as actual cash in bank accounts. Examples of commercial paper, short-term government bonds, and marketable securities are cash and cash equivalents.

Option (b) Cash incorporates deposits made on demand and cash on hand. Cash counterparts are exceedingly liquid, short-term assets that can be effortlessly changed over into known sums of cash and are, as it were, slightly at risk of losing value.

Option (d) In agreement with IFRS Standards, bank overdrafts that are repayable promptly and are pivotal to the organization's cash management diminish the balance of cash and cash equivalents within the statement of cash flow

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: Each of the following items must be considered in preparing a statement of cash flows for Blackwell Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2017. State where each item is to be shown in the statement, if at all.

  1. Plant assets that had cost \(18,000 6½ years before and were being depreciated on a straight-line basis over 10 years with no estimated scrap value were sold for \)4,000.
  2. During the year, 10,000 shares of common stock with a stated value of \(20 a share were issued for \)41 a share.
  3. Uncollectible accounts receivable in the amount of \(22,000 were written off against Allowance for Doubtful Accounts.
  4. The company sustained a net loss for the year of \)50,000. Depreciation amounted to \(22,000, and a gain of \)9,000 was realized on the sale of available-for-sale securities for $38,000 cash.

Springsteen Co. had the following activity in its most recent year of operations.

  1. Pension expense exceeds amount funded.
  2. Redemption of bonds payable
  3. Sale of the building at book value
  4. Depreciation
  5. Exchange of equipment for furniture
  6. Issuance of ordinary shares
  7. Amortization of intangible assets
  8. Purchase of treasury shares
  9. Issuance of bonds for land.
  10. Payment of dividends
  11. Increase in interest receivable on notes receivable
  12. Purchase of equipment.

Instructions Classify the items as (1) operating—add to net income, (2) operating—deduct from net income, (3) investing, (4) financing, or (5) significant non-cash investing and financing activities. Use the indirect method.

Unlike the other major financial statements, the statement of cash flows is not prepared from the adjusted trial balance. From what sources does the information to prepare this statement come, and what information does each source provide?

Question:(SCF—Indirect Method) The following are Sullivan Corp.’s comparative balance sheet accounts at December 31, 2017 and 2016, with a column showing the increase (decrease) from 2016 to 2017.

Comparative Balance Sheet

2017

2016

Increase (Decrease)

Cash

\(815,000

\)700,000

\(115,000

Accounts receivable

1,128,000

1,168,000

(40,000)

Inventory

1,850,000

1,715,000

135,000

Property, plant and equipment

3,307,000

2,967,000

340,000

Accumulated depreciation

(1,165,000)

(1,040,000)

(125,000)

Investment in Myers Co

310,000

275,000

35,000

Loan receivable

250,000

-

250,000

Total assets

\)6,495,000

\(5,785,000

\)710,000

Account payable

\(1,015,000

\)955,000

\(60,000

Income taxes payable

30,000

50,000

(20,000)

Dividend payable

800,000

100,000

(20,000)

Lease liability

400,000

-

400,000

Common stock, \) 1 par value

500,000

500,000

0

Paid-in-capital in excess of par – common stock

1,500,000

1,500,000

0

Retained earnings

2,970,000

2,680,000

290,000

Total liabilities and stockholders equity

\(6,495,000

\)5,785,000

\(710,000

Additional information:

1. On December 31, 2016, Sullivan acquired 25% of Myers Co.’s common stock for \)275,000. On that date, the carrying value of Myers’s assets and liabilities, which approximated their fair values, was \(1,100,000. Myers reported income of \)140,000 for the year ended December 31, 2017. No dividend was paid on Myers’s common stock during the year.

2. During 2017, Sullivan loaned \(300,000 to TLC Co., an unrelated company. TLC made the first semi-annual principal repayment of \)50,000, plus interest at 10%, on December 31, 2017.

3. On January 2, 2017, Sullivan sold equipment costing \(60,000, with a carrying amount of \)38,000, for \(40,000 cash.

4. On December 31, 2017, Sullivan entered into a capital lease for an office building. The present value of the annual rental payments is \)400,000, which equals the fair value of the building. Sullivan made the first rental payment of \(60,000 when due on January 2, 2018.

5. Net income for 2017 was \)370,000.

6. Sullivan declared and paid the following cash dividends for 2017 and 2016.

2017

2016

Declared

December 15, 2017

December 15, 2016

Paid

February 28, 2018

February 28, 2018

Amount

\(80,000

\)100,000

Instructions

Prepare a statement of cash flows for Sullivan Corp. for the year ended December 31, 2017, using the indirect method.

Question: E23-13 (L02,3) (SCF—Direct Method) Brecker Inc., a greeting card company, had the following statements prepared as of December 31, 2017.

BRECKER INC.

COMPARATIVE BALANCE SHEET

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016


12/31/17

12/31/16

Cash

\(6,000

\)7,000

Accounts receivable

62,000

51,000

Short-term-debt (available for sale)

35,000

18,000

Inventory

40,000

60,000

Prepaid rent

5,000

4,000

Equipment

154,000

130,000

Accumulated depreciation – Equipment

(35,000)

(25,000)

Copyrights

46,000

50,000

Total assets

\(313,000

\)295,000

Account payable

\(46,000

\)40,000

Income tax payable

4,000

6,000

Salaries and wages payable

8,000

4,000

Short-term loans payable

8,000

10,000

Long-term loans payable

60,000

69,000

Common stock, \(10 par

100,000

100,000

Contributed capital, Common stock

30,000

30,000

Retained earnings

57,000

36,000

Total liability and stockholders equity

\)313,000

\(295,000


BRECKER INC.

INCOME STATEMENT

FOR THE YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2017

Sales revenue

\)338,150

Cost of goods sold

(175,000)

Gross profit

163,150

Operating expenses

(120,000)

Operating income

43,150

Interest expenses

\(11,400

Gain on sale of equipment

2,000

9,400

Income before taxes

33,750

Income tax expenses

6,750

Net income

\)27,000

Additional information:

1. Dividends in the amount of \(6,000 were declared and paid during 2017.

2. Depreciation expense and amortization expense are included in operating expenses.

3. No unrealized gains or losses have occurred on the investments during the year.

4. Equipment that had a cost of \)20,000 and was 70% depreciated was sold during 2017.

Instructions

Prepare a statement of cash flows using the direct method. (Do not prepare a reconciliation schedule.)

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