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Question: Explain how the amount of cash payments to suppliers is computed under the direct method.

Short Answer

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Answer

Particular

Amount $

Cost of goods sold

xxx

Add/Less: increase or decrease in inventory

xxx

Purchases

xxx

Add/less: increase or decrease in account payable

xxx

Cash payment to supplier

xxx

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Cashflow Statement

The statement prepared by the business entity providing the information regarding all the transactions that increase or decrease the cash balance is known as the cash flow statement. Such a statement is prepared in three sections.

02

Computation of cash payment to the supplier under the direct method

The computation of cash payments made to suppliers includes the following steps:

  1. First, determine the purchases. It is measured by adjusting the cost of goods sold by adding an increase in the inventory and deducting the decrease in the inventory.
  2. Second, Determine the cash payment to the supplier. This step adjusts the purchases against the increase and decrease in the account payable. It is done by adding the decrease in account payable and deducting the increase in account payable.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: The board of directors of Tirico Corp. declared cash dividends of \(260,000 during the current year. If dividends payable was \)85,000 at the beginning of the year and $90,000 at the end of the year, how much cash was paid in dividends during the year?

Broussard Company reported net income of \(3.5 million in 2017. Depreciation for the year was \)520,000, accounts receivable increased \(500,000, and accounts payable increased \)300,000. Compute net cash flow from operating activities using the indirect method.

Question: ETHICS (Cash Flow Reporting)

Brockman Guitar Company is in the business of manufacturing top-quality, steelstring folk guitars. In recent years, the company has experienced working capital problems resulting from the procurement of factory equipment, the unanticipated buildup of receivables and inventories, and the payoff of a balloon mortgage on a new manufacturing facility. The founder and president of the company, Barbara Brockman, has attempted to raise cash from various financial institutions, but to no avail because of the company鈥檚 poor performance in recent years. In particular, the company鈥檚 lead bank, First Financial, is especially concerned about Brockman鈥檚 inability to maintain a positive cash position. The commercial loan officer from First Financial told Barbara, 鈥淚 can鈥檛 even consider your request for capital financing unless I see that your company is able to generate positive cash flows from operations.鈥 Thinking about the banker鈥檚 comment, Barbara came up with what she believes is a good plan: With a more attractive statement of cash flows, the bank might be willing to provide long-term financing. To 鈥渨indow dress鈥 cash flows, the company can sell its accounts receivables to factors and liquidate its raw materials inventories. These rather costly transactions would generate lots of cash. As the chief accountant for Brockman Guitar, it is your job to tell Barbara what you think of her plan.

Instructions

Answer the following questions.

(a) What are the ethical issues related to Barbara Brockman鈥檚 idea?

(b) What would you tell Barbara Brockman?

Following are selected statement of financial position accounts of Sander Bros. Corp. at December 31, 2017 and 2016, and the increases or decreases in each account from 2016 to 2017. Also presented is selected income statement information for the year ended December 31, 2017, and additional information.

Selected statement of financial position accounts

2017

2016

Increase

(Decrease)

Assets

Property, plant, and equipment

\(277,000

\)247,000

\(30,000

Accumulated depreciation

(178,000)

(167,000)

(11,000)

Accounts receivable

34,000

24,000

10,000

Equity and liabilities

Share capital鈥攐rdinary, \)1 par

\( 22,000

\) 19,000

\( 3,000

Share premium鈥攐rdinary

9,000

3,000

6,000

Retained earnings

104,000

91,000

13,000

Bonds payable

49,000

46,000

3,000

Dividends payable

8,000

5,000

3,000

Selected income statement information for the year ended December 31, 2017

Sales revenue

\)155,000

Depreciation

38,000

Gain on sale of equipment

14,500

Net income

31,000

Additional information:

  1. During 2017, equipment costing \(45,000 was sold for cash.
  2. Accounts receivable relate to sales of merchandise.
  3. During 2017, \)25,000 of bonds payable were issued in exchange for property, plant, and equipment.

There was no amortization of bond discount or premium.

Instructions Determine the category (operating, investing, or financing) and the amount that should be reported in the statement of cash flows for the following items.

  1. Payments for purchase of property, plant, and equipment.
  2. Proceeds from the sale of equipment.
  3. Cash dividends paid.
  4. Redemption of bonds payable.

Question: (Worksheet Preparation) Below is the comparative balance sheet for Stevie Wonder Corporation.

Particulars

Dec 31, 2017

Dec 31, 2016

Cash

\(16,500

\)21,000

Short-term investments

25,000

19,000

Accounts receivables

43,000

45,000

Allowance for doubtful accounts

(1,800)

(2,000)

Prepaid expenses

4,200

2,500

Inventory

81,500

65,000

Land

50,000

50,000

Buildings

125,000

73,500

Accumulated depreciation 鈥 Buildings

(30,000)

(23,000)

Equipment

53,000

46,000

Accumulated depreciation 鈥 equipment

(19,000)

(15,500)

Delivery equipment

39,000

39,000

Accumulated depreciation 鈥 delivery equipment

(22,000)

(20,500)

Patents

15,000

0

\(379,400

\)300,000

Accounts payable

\(26,000

\)16,000

Short-term note payable

4,000

6,000

Accrued payable

3,000

4,600

Mortgage payable

73,000

53,400

Bond payable

50,000

62,500

Common stock

140,000

102,000

Paid-in-capital in excess of par

10,000

4,000

Retained earnings

73,400

51,500

\(379,400

\)300,000

Dividends in the amount of $15,000 were declared and paid in 2017.

Instructions

From this information, prepare a worksheet for a statement of cash flows. Make reasonable assumptions as appropriate. The short-term investments are considered available-for-sale and no unrealized gains or losses have occurred on these securities

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