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In 2017, Leppard Inc. issued 1,000 shares of \(10 par value common stock for land worth \)40,000.

(a) Prepare Leppard’s journal entry to record the transaction.

(b) Indicate the effect the transaction has on cash.

(c) Indicate how the transaction is reported on the statement of cash flows.

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a) The journal entry to record this transaction is, land is debited, and common stock and paid-in capital in excess of par are credited.

(b) There will be no effect on cash.

(c) Transaction will come under schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities.

Step by step solution

01

:Journal entry to record the transaction

Journal

Date

Particulars

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

Land

40,000

Common Stock

10,000

Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par- Common Stock

30,000

(Purchase of land is recorded)

02

:Effect of the transaction on cash

There will be no effect of the transaction on cash because the company purchased the land in exchange of common stock which means the company paid with common stock instead of cash.

03

:Preparation of statement of cash flow (partial)

Statement of cash flow (Partial)

Noncash investing and financing activities:

Purchase of land through the issuance of common stock

$40,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: (L01,4) (Classification of Transactions) Following are selected balance sheet accounts of Allman Bros. Corp. at December 31, 2017 and 2016, and the increases or decreases in each account from 2016 to 2017. Also presented is selected income statement information for the year ended December 31, 2017, and additional information.

2017

2016

Increase (Decrease)

Selected balance sheet accounts

Assets

Accounts receivables

\(34,000

\)24,000

\(10,000

Property, plant and equipment

277,000

247,000

30,000

Accumulated depreciation – plant assets

(178,000)

(167,000)

(11,000)

Liabilities and stockholder’s equity

Bonds payable

\)49,000

\(46,000

\)3,000

Dividend payable

8,000

5,000

3,000

Common stock, \(1 par

22,000

19,000

3,000

Additional paid-in-capital

9,000

3,000

6,000

Retained earnings

104,000

91,000

13,000

Selected income statement information for the year ended December 31, 2017:

Sales revenue

\)155,000

Depreciation

33,000

Gain on sale of equipment

14,500

Net income

31,000

Additional information:

1. During 2017, equipment costing \(45,000 was sold for cash.

2. Accounts receivable relate to sales of merchandise.

3. During 2017, \)20,000 of bonds payable were issued in exchange for property, plant, and equipment. There was no amortization of bond discount or premium.

Instructions

Determine the category (operating, investing, or financing) and the amount that should be reported in the statement of cash flows for the following items.

(a) Payments for purchase of property, plant, and equipment.

(b) Proceeds from the sale of equipment.

(c) Cash dividends paid.

(d) Redemption of bonds payable.

Question: Why is it desirable to use a worksheet when preparing a statement of cash flows? Is a worksheet required to prepare a statement of cash flows?

Red Hot Chili Peppers Co. had the following activity in its most recent year of operations.

(a) Purchase of equipment. (g) Amortization of intangible assets.

(b) Redemption of bonds payable. (h) Purchase of treasury stock.

(c) Sale of building. (i) Issuance of bonds for land.

(d) Depreciation. (j) Payment of dividends.

(e) Exchange of equipment for the furniture. (k) Increase in interest receivable on notes receivable.

(f) Issuance of common stock. (l) Pension expense exceeds the amount funded.

Instructions

Classify the items as (1) operating—add to net income; (2) operating—deduct from net income; (3) investing; (4) financing; or (5) significant noncash investing and financing activities. Use the indirect method.

Novak Corporation is preparing its 2017 statement of cash flows, using the indirect method. Presented below is a list of items that may affect the statement. Using the code below, indicate how each item will affect Novak’s 2017 statement of cash flows.

Code Letter Effect

A Added to net income in the operating section

D Deducted from net income in the operating section

R-I Cash receipt in investing section

P-I Cash payment in investing section

R-F Cash receipt in financing section

P-F Cash payment in financing section

N Noncash investing and financing activity

(a)Purchase of land and building

(b)Decrease in accounts receivable

(c)Issuance of stock.

(d)Depreciation expense.

(e)Sale of land at book value.

(f)Sale of land at a gain.

(g)Payment of dividends.

(h)Increase in accounts receivable.

(i)Purchase of available-for-sale debt investment

(j)Increase in accounts payable.

(k)Decrease in accounts payable.

(l)Loan from bank by signing note

(m)Purchase of equipment using a note

(n)Increase in inventory

(o)Issuance of bonds.

(p)Redemption of bonds payable.

(q)Sale of equipment at a loss.

(r)Purchase of treasury stock.

Question: You have completed the field work in connection with your audit of Alexander Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2017. The balance sheet accounts at the beginning and end of the year are shown below.

Dec 31, 2017

Dec 31, 2016

Increase or (decrease)

Cash

\(277,900

\)298,000

(\(20,100)

Accounts receivable

469,424

353,000

116,424

Inventory

741,700

610,000

131,700

Prepaid expenses

12,000

8,000

4,000

Investment in subsidiary

110,500

0

110,500

Cash surrender value of life insurance

2,304

1,800

504

Machinery

207,000

190,000

17,000

Buildings

535,200

407,900

127,300

Land

52,500

52,500

0

Patents

69,000

64,000

5,000

Copyrights

40,000

50,000

(10,000)

Bond discount and issue costs

4,502

0

4,502

Total

\)2,522,030

\(2,035,200

\)486,830

Income tax payable

\(90,250

\)79,600

\(10,650

Account payable

299,280

280,000

19,280

Dividend payable

70,000

0

70,000

Bond payable – 8%

125,000

0

125,000

Bond payable – 12%

0

100,000

(100,000)

Allowance for doubtful accounts

35,300

40,000

(4,700)

Accumulated depreciation – building

424,000

400,000

24,000

Accumulated depreciation – machinery

173,000

130,000

43,000

Premium on bond payable

0

2,400

(2,400)

Common stock – no par

1,176,200

1,453,200

(277,000)

Paid-in-capital in excess of par – common stock

109,000

0

109,000

Retained earnings – unappropriated

20,000

(450,000)

470,000

Total

\)2,522,030

\(2,035,200

\)486,830

STATEMENT OF RETAINED EARNINGS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017


January 1, 2017

Balance (deficit)

(\(450,000)

March 31, 2017

Net income for first quarter of 2017

25,000

April 1, 2017

Transfer from paid-in capital

425,000

Balance

0

December 31, 2017

Net income for last three quarters of 2017

90,000

Dividend declared—payable January 21, 2018

(70,000)

Balance

\)20,000

Your working papers from the audit contain the following information:

1. On April 1, 2017, the existing deficit was written off against paid-in capital created by reducing the stated value of the nopar stock.

2. On November 1, 2017, 29,600 shares of no-par stock were sold for \(257,000. The board of directors voted to regard \)5 per share as stated capital.

3. A patent was purchased for \(15,000.

4. During the year, machinery that had a cost basis of \)16,400 and on which there was accumulated depreciation of \(5,200 was sold for \)9,000. No other plant assets were sold during the year.

5. The 12%, 20-year bonds were dated and issued on January 2, 2005. Interest was payable on June 30 and December 31. They were sold originally at 106. These bonds were redeemed at 100.9 plus accrued interest on March 31, 2017.

6. The 8%, 40-year bonds were dated January 1, 2017, and were sold on March 31 at 97 plus accrued interest. Interest is payable semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Expense of issuance was \(839.

7. Alexander Corporation acquired 70% control in Crimson Company on January 2, 2017, for \)100,000. The income statement of Crimson Company for 2017 shows a net income of \(15,000.

8. Major repairs to buildings of \)7,200 were charged to Accumulated Depreciation—Buildings. 9. Interest paid in 2017 was \(10,500 and income taxes paid were \)34,000.

Instructions

From the information given, prepare a statement of cash flows using the indirect method. A worksheet is not necessary, but the principal computations should be supported by schedules or general ledger accounts. The company uses straight-line amortization for bond interest.

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