/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Question 17Q What is the proper accounting fo... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Chapter 18: Question 17Q (page 1031)

What is the proper accounting for volume discounts on sales of products?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Any discounts or volume rebates should lower the amount of money received and the amount of money that is reported as revenue.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Discount

Discount refers to the amount of rebate given by a person at the time of selling some goods or rendering service to his customer. It helps the customer get the goods and services at a lower price than the market price.

02

Accounting for volume discounts on sales of products

A volume discount is handled as a trade discount in the accounting books. The discount is subtracted from the purchase price and is not separately reported. Let's look at an example based on the discount table above.

For example, a consumer acquired 100 units at the cost of $20 per piece. The lowered price for each unit would be $16 per unit after adding a 20% volume discount.

As a result, the buyer would debit the purchase accountfor $1,600 instead of $2,000 (calculated by deducting the $400 discount from the $2,000) and credit trade payablewith the same amount of $1,600 in their accounting records. The amount of the discount would not be displayed individually.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

When must multiple performance obligations in a revenue arrangement be accounted for separately?

P18-4 (LO2,3,4) (Allocate Transaction Price, Discounts, Time Value) Economy Appliance Co. manufactures low-price, no-frills appliances that are in great demand for rental units. Pricing and cost information on Economy’s main products are as follows

Item

Standalone Selling price (cost)

Refrigerator

\(500 (\)260)

Range

560 (275)

Stackable washer/dryer unit

700 (400)

Customers can contract to purchase either individually at the stated prices or a three-item bundle with a price of $1,800. The bundle price includes delivery and installation. The economy also provides installation (not a separate performance obligation).

Instructions

Respond to the requirements related to the following independent revenue arrangements for Economy Appliance Co.

Epic Rentals would like to take advantage of the bundle price for its 400-unit project; on February 1, 2017, the Economy signed a contract with Epic for 400 bundles. Under the agreement, the Economy will hold the appliance bundles in its warehouses until the new rental units are ready for installation. Epic pays 10% cash at contract signing. On April 1, 2017, Economy completes manufacture of the appliances in the Epic bundle order and places them in the warehouse. Economy and Epic have documented the warehouse arrangement and identified the units designated for Epic. The units are ready to ship, and Economy may not sell these units to other customers. Prepare journal entries for Economy on (1) February 1, 2017, and (2) April 1, 2017.

Question: P18-11 (LO5,6,7) EXCEL (Long-Term Contract with an Overall Loss) On July 1, 2017, Torvill Construction Company Inc. contracted to build an office building for Gumbel Corp. for a total contract price of \(1,900,000. On July 1, Torvill estimated that it would take between 2 and 3 years to complete the building. On December 31, 2019, the building was deemed substantially completed. Following are accumulated contract costs incurred, estimated costs to complete the contract, and accumulated billings to Gumbel for 2017, 2018, and 2019.

At 12/31/17

At 12/31/18

At 12/31/19

Contract cost incurred to date

\)300,000

\(1,200,000

\)2,100,000

Estimated cost to complete contract

1,200,000

800,000

0

Billings to Gumbel

300,000

1,100,000

1,850,000

Instructions

Using the percentage-of-completion method, prepare schedules to compute the profit or loss to be recognized as a result of this contract for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2018, and 2019. (Ignore income taxes.)

(Determine Transaction Price) Taylor Marina has 300 available slips that rent for $800 per season. Payments must be made in full by the start of the boating season, April 1, 2018. The boating season ends October 31, and the marina has a December 31 year-end. Slips for future seasons may be reserved if paid for by December 31, 2018. Under a new policy, if payment for 2019 season slips is made by December 31, 2018, a 5% discount is allowed. If payment for 2020 season slips is made by December 31, 2018, renters get a 20% discount (this promotion hopefully will provide cash flow for major dock repairs).

On December 31, 2017, all 300 slips for the 2018 season were rented at full price. On December 31, 2018, 200 slips were reserved and paid for the 2019 boating season, and 60 slips were reserved and paid for the 2020 boating season.

Instructions

(a) Prepare the appropriate journal entries for December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018.

(b) Assume the marina operator is unsophisticated in business. Explain the managerial significance of the above accounting to this person.

Explain the accounting for sales with the right of return.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.