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Chapter 18: 28E_2 (page 1039)

On January 1, 2017, Gordon Co. enters into a contract to sell a customer a wiring base and shelving unit that sits on the base in exchange for \(3,000. The contract requires delivery of the base first but states that payment for the base will not be made until the shelving unit is delivered. Gordon identifies two performance obligations and allocates \)1,200 of the transaction price to the wiring base and the remainder to the shelving unit. The cost of the wiring base is \(700; the shelves have a cost of \)320.

Instructions

Prepare the journal entry on February 5, 2017, for Gordon when the wiring base is delivered to the customer.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Both sides of the journal total$1,900.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Sales Revenue

Sales revenue can be defined as the inflow of cash or benefit from the transfer/sale made to the customers. Transfer/sale might include a product or service.

02

Journal Entries to Record the Delivery of Wiring Base on 5 Feb 2017

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit $

Credit $

5 Feb 2017

Contract asset

$1,200

Sales revenue

$1,200

5 Feb 2017

Cost of goods sold

$700

Inventory

$700

Total
$1,900
$1,900

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Under what conditions does a company recognize revenue over a period of time?

In September 2017, Gaertner Corp. commits to selling 150 of its iPhone-compatible docking stations to Better Buy Co. for \(15,000 (\)100 per product). The stations are delivered to Better Buy over the next 6 months. After 90 stations are delivered, the contract is modified and Gaertner promises to deliver an additional 45 products for an additional \(4,275 (\)95 per station). All sales are cash on delivery.

Instructions

(a) Prepare the journal entry for Gaertner for the sale of the first 90 stations. The cost of each station is $54.

(b) Prepare the journal entry for the sale of 10 more stations after the contract modification, assuming that the price for the additional stations reflects the standalone selling price at the time of the contract modification. In addition, the additional stations are distinct from the original products as Gaertner regularly sells the products separately.

(c) Prepare the journal entry for the sale of 10 more stations (as in (b)), assuming that the pricing for the additional products does not reflect the standalone selling price of the additional products and the prospective method is used.

(Determine Transaction Price) Blair Biotech enters into a licensing agreement with Pang Pharmaceutical for a drug under development. Blair will receive a payment of $10,000,000 if the drug receives regulatory approval. Based on prior experience in the drug-approval process, Blair determines it is 90% likely that the drug will gain approval and a 10% chance of denial.

Instructions

(a) Determine the transaction price of the arrangement for Blair Biotech.

(b) Assuming that regulatory approval was granted on December 20, 2017, and that Blair received the payment from Pang on January 15, 2018, prepare the journal entries for Blair. The license meets the criteria for point-in-time revenue recognition.

Leno Computers manufactures tablet computers for sale to retailers such as Fallon Electronics. Recently, Leno sold and delivered 200 tablet computers to Fallon for $20,000 on January 5, 2017. Fallon has agreed to pay for the 200 tablet computers within 30 days. Fallon has a good credit rating and should have no difficulty in making payment to Leno. (a) Explain whether a valid contract exists between Leno Computers and Fallon Electronics. (b) Assuming that Leno Computers has not yet delivered the tablet computers to Fallon Electronics, what might cause a valid contract not to exist between Leno and Fallon?

Explain a principal-agent relationship and its significance to revenue recognition.
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