/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q4ISTQ On January 1, Patterson Inc. iss... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91影视

91影视

Log out

Learning Materials

Features

Discover

Chapter 14: Q4ISTQ (page 718)

On January 1, Patterson Inc. issued \(5,000,000, 9% bonds for \)4,695,000. The market rate of interest for these bonds is 10%. Interest is payable annually on December 31. Patterson uses the effective-interest method of amortizing bond discount. At the end of the first year, Patterson should report bonds payable of:

(a) \(4,725,500. (c) \)258,050.

(b) \(4,714,500. (d) \)4,745,000

Short Answer

Expert verified

The correct option is(b) $4,714,500.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Discount Amortization

The process under which the business entity assigns the discount to interest payment made each year is known as discount amortization. Under this method, the unamortized discount reduces, and the carrying value of the bonds increases after each period.

02

Explanation for the correct option

The business entity will report a bond payable of $4,714,500 on 31 December.

Working note: Amortization schedule

Date

Cash interest at the stated rate on bond payable (9%)

Interest expenses at market rate on carrying value (10%)

Discount amortized

Unamortized Discount

Bond payable

Carrying value

1 Jan

$305,000

$5,000,000

$4,695,000

31 Dec

$450,000

$469,500

$19,500

$285,500

$5,000,000

$4,714,500

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91影视!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

On April 1, 2017, Seminole Company sold 15,000 of its 11%, 15-year, \(1,000 face value bonds at 97. Interest payment dates are April 1 and October 1, and the company uses the straight-line method of bond discount amortization. On March 1, 2018, Seminole took advantage of favorable prices of its stock to extinguish 6,000 of the bonds by issuing 200,000 shares of its \)10 par value common stock. At this time, the accrued interest was paid in cash. The company鈥檚 stock was selling for $31 per share on March 1, 2018.

Instructions

Prepare the journal entries needed on the books of Seminole Company to record the following.

(a) April 1, 2017: issuance of the bonds.

(b) October 1, 2017: payment of semi-annual interest.

(c) December 31, 2017: accrual of interest expense.

(d) March 1, 2018: extinguishment of 6,000 bonds. (No reversing entries made.)

On January 1, 2017, Aumont Company sold 12% bonds having a maturity value of \(500,000 for \)537,907.37, which provides the bondholders with a 10% yield. The bonds are dated January 1, 2017, and mature January 1, 2022, with interest payable December 31 of each year. Aumont Company allocates interest and unamortized discount or premium on the effective-interest basis.

Instructions

(Round answers to the nearest cent.)

  1. Prepare the journal entry at the date of the bond issuance.
  2. Prepare a schedule of interest expense and bond amortization for 2017鈥�2019.
  3. Prepare the journal entry to record the interest payment and the amortization for 2017.
  4. Prepare the journal entry to record the interest payment and the amortization for 2019.

Question: (Restructure of Note under Different Circumstances) Halvor Corporation is having financial difficulty and therefore has asked Frontenac National Bank to restructure its \(5 million note outstanding. The present note has 3 years remaining and pays a current rate of interest of 10%. The present market rate for a loan of this nature is 12%. The note was issued at its face value.

Instructions

The following are four independent situations. Prepare the journal entry that Halvor and Frontenac National Bank would make for each of these restructurings.

(a) Frontenac National Bank agrees to take an equity interest in Halvor by accepting common stock valued at \)3,700,000 in exchange for relinquishing its claim on this note. The common stock has a par value of \(1,700,000.

(b) Frontenac National Bank agrees to accept land in exchange for relinquishing its claim on this note. The land has a book value of \)3,250,000 and a fair value of \(4,000,000.

(c) Frontenac National Bank agrees to modify the terms of the note, indicating that Halvor does not have to pay any interest on the note over the 3-year period.

(d) Frontenac National Bank agrees to reduce the principal balance due to \)4,166,667 and require interest only in the second and third year at a rate of 10%.

Strickland Company owes \(200,000 plus \)18,000 of accrued interest to Moran State Bank. The debt is a 10-year, 10% note. During 2017, Strickland鈥檚 business deteriorated due to a faltering regional economy. On December 31, 2017, Moran State Bank agrees to accept an old machine and cancel the entire debt. The machine has a cost of \(390,000, accumulated depreciation of \)221,000, and a fair value of \(180,000.

Instructions

  1. Prepare journal entries for Strickland Company and Moran State Bank to record this debt settlement.
  2. How should Strickland report the gain or loss on the disposition of machine and on restructuring of debt in its 2017 income statement?
  3. Assume that, instead of transferring the machine, Strickland decides to grant 15,000 shares of its common stock (\)10 par) which has a fair value of $180,000 in full settlement of the loan obligation. If Moran State Bank treats Strickland鈥檚 stock as a trading investment, prepare the entries to record the transaction for both parties.

E14-3 (L01) (Entries for Bond Transactions) Presented below are two independent situations.

1. On January 1, 2017, Simon Company issued \(200,000 of 9%, 10-year bonds at par. Interest is payable quarterly on April 1, July 1, October 1, andJanuary 1.

2. On June 1, 2017, Garfunkel Company issued \)100,000 of 12%, 10-year bonds dated January 1 at par plus accrued interest. Interest is payable semi-annually on July 1 and January 1.

Instructions

For each of these two independent situations, prepare journal entries to record the following.

(a) The issuance of the bonds.

(b) The payment of interest on July 1.

(c) The accrual of interest on December 31.
See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

Managers

Read Explanation

Strategy

Read Explanation

Strategic Analysis

Read Explanation

Intermediate Accounting

Read Explanation

Business Case Studies

Read Explanation

Organizational Behavior

Read Explanation
View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.