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Chapter 9: Question 8BE (page 474)

Use the information for Kemper Company from BE9-7. In 2018, Kemper paid \(1,000,000 to obtain the raw materials which were worth \)950,000. Prepare the entry to record the purchase

Short Answer

Expert verified

In the entry to record purchase, the purchases account will be debited by $950,000. The estimated liability on the purchase commitments account will be debited by $50,000. The cash account will be credited by $1,000,000.

Step by step solution

01

Estimated Liability on Purchase Commitment is calculated as follows:

Estimatedliabilityonpurchasecommitment=Contractprice-Marketvalue=$1,000,000-$950,000=$50,000

02

The following entries will be recorded. The purchases are as follows:

Date

Accounts

Debit

Credit

Purchases (Inventory)

$950,000

Estimated Liability on Purchase Commitments

$50,000

Cash

$1,000,000

Being record the inventory purchased

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Retail Inventory Method鈥擟onventional and LIFO) Leonard Company began operations late in 2016 and adopted the conventional retail inventory method. Because there was no beginning inventory for 2016 and no markdowns during 2016, the ending inventory for 2016 was \(14,000 under both the conventional retail method and the LIFO retail method. At the end of 2017, management wants to compare the results of applying the conventional and LIFO retail methods. There was no change in the price level during 2017. The following data are available for computations. Cost Retail Inventory, January 1, 2017 \)14,000 $20,000 Sales revenue 80,000 Net markups 9,000 Net markdowns 1,600 Purchases 58,800 81,000 Freight-in 7,500 Estimated theft 2,000 Instructions Compute the cost of the 2017 ending inventory under both (a) the conventional retail method and (b) the LIFO retail method

Use the information for Boyne Inc. from BE9-10. Compute ending inventory at cost using the LIFO retail method.

Starfish Company (a company using GAAP and the LIFO inventory method) is considering changing to IFRS and the FIFO inventory method. How would a comparison of these methods affect Starfish鈥檚 financials? (a) During a period of inflation, working capital would decrease when IFRS and the FIFO inventory method are used as compared to GAAP and LIFO. (b) During a period of inflation, the taxes will decrease when IFRS and the FIFO inventory method are used as compared to GAAP and LIFO. During a period of inflation, net income would be greater if IFRS and the FIFO inventory method are used as compared to GAAP and LIFO. (d) During a period of inflation, the current ratio would decrease when IFRS and the FIFO inventory methodare used as compared to GAAP and LIFO.

Ogala Corporation purchased a significant amount of raw materials inventory for a new product that it is manufacturing. Ogala uses the LCNRV rule for these raw materials. The net realizable value of the raw materials is below the original cost. Ogala uses the FIFO inventory method for these raw materials. In the last 2 years, each purchase has been at a lower price than the previous purchase, and the ending inventory quantity for each period has been higher than the beginning inventory quantity for that period. Instructions (a) At which amount should Ogala鈥檚 raw materials inventory be reported on the balance sheet? Why? (b) In general, why is the LCNRV rule used to report inventory? (c) What would have been the effect on ending inventory and cost of goods sold had Ogala used the average-cost inventory method instead of the FIFO inventory method for the raw materials? Why?

What conditions must exist for the retail inventory method to provide valid results?
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