Chapter 12: Q5ISTQ (page 656)
Recovery of impairment is recognized under IFRS for all the following except:
(a) patent held for sale.
(b) patent held for use.
(c) trademark.
(ad goodwill.
Short Answer
d. Goodwill.
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Chapter 12: Q5ISTQ (page 656)
Recovery of impairment is recognized under IFRS for all the following except:
(a) patent held for sale.
(b) patent held for use.
(c) trademark.
(ad goodwill.
d. Goodwill.
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(Accounting for R&D Costs) In 2015, Wright Tool Company purchased a building site for its proposed research and development laboratory at a cost of \(60,000. Construction of the building was started in 2015. The building was completed on December 31, 2016, at a cost of \)320,000 and was placed in service on January 2, 2017. The estimated useful life of the building for depreciation purposes was 20 years. The straight-line method of depreciation was to be employed, and there was no estimated residual value.
Management estimates that about 50% of the projects of the research and development group will result in long-term benefits (i.e., at least 10 years) to the corporation. The remaining projects either benefit the current period or are abandoned before completion. A summary of the number of projects and the direct costs incurred in conjunction with the research and development activities for 2017 appears below.
Number of Projects | Salaries and Employee Benefits | Other Expenses (excluding Building Depreciation Charges) | |
Completed projects with long-term benefits | 15 | \( 90,000 | \)50,000 |
Abandoned projects or projects that benefit the current period | 10 | 65,000 | 15,000 |
Projects in process—results indeterminate | 5 | 40,000 | 12,000 |
Total | 30 | \(195,000 | \)77,000 |
Upon recommendation of the research and development group, Wright Tool Company acquired a patent for manufacturing rights at a cost of $88,000. The patent was acquired on April 1, 2016, and has an economic life of 10 years.
Instructions
If generally accepted accounting principles were followed, how would the items above relating to research and development activities be reported on the following financial statements?
(a) The company’s income statement for 2017.
(b) The company’s balance sheet as of December 31, 2017.
Be sure to give account titles and amounts, and briefly justify your presentation.
On January 1, 2017, Hi and Lois Company purchased 12% bonds having a maturity value of \(300,000 for \)322,744.44. The bonds provide the bondholders with a 10% yield. They are dated January 1, 2017, and mature January 1, 2022, with interest received on January 1 of each year. Hi and Lois Company uses the effective interest method to allocate unamortized discount or premium. The bonds are classified in the held-to-maturity category.
Instructions
(a) Prepare the journal entry at the date of the bond purchase.
(b) Prepare a bond amortization schedule.
(c) Prepare the journal entry to record the interest revenue and the amortization at December 31, 2017.
(d) Prepare the journal entry to record the interestand the amortization at December 31, 2018.
(Comprehensive Intangible Assets) Montana Matt’s Golf Inc. was formed on July 1, 2016, when Matt Magilke purchased the Old Master Golf Company. Old Master provides video golf instruction at kiosks in shopping malls. Magik plans to integrate the instructional business into his golf equipment and accessory stores. Magik paid \(770,000 cash for Old Master. At the time, Old Master’s balance sheet reported assets of \)650,000 and liabilities of \(200,000 (thus owners’ equity was \)450,000). The fair value of Old Master’s assets is estimated to be \(800,000. Included in the assets is the Old Master trade name with a fair value of \)10,000 and copyright on some instructional books with a fair value of \(24,000. The trade name has a remaining life of 5 years and can be renewed at nominal cost indefinitely. The copyright has a remaining life of 40 years.
Instructions
Intangible Asset | Expected Cash Flows (undiscounted) | Fair value |
Trade names | \( 9,000 | \) 3,000 |
Copyrights | 30,000 | 25,000 |
Prepare the journal entries required, if any, to record impairments on Montana Matt’s intangible assets. (Assume that any amortization for 2018 has been recorded.) Show supporting computations.
The following information relates to Moran Co. for the year ended December 31, 2017: net income \(1,245.7 million; unrealized holding loss of \)10.9 million related to available-for-sale debt securities during the year; accumulated other comprehensive income of $57.2 million on December 31, 2016. Assuming no other changes in accumulated other comprehensive income, determine (a) other comprehensive income for 2017, (b)comprehensive income for 2017, and (c) accumulated other comprehensive income at December 31, 2017.
Indicate how unrealized holding gains and losses should be reported for debt investments classified as trading, available-for-sale, and held-to-maturity.
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