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Chapter 7: Question: E7-15 (page 367)

(Assigning Accounts Receivable) On April 1, 2017, Rasheed Company assigns \(400,000 of its accounts receivable to the Third National Bank as collateral for a \)200,000 loan due July 1, 2017. The assignment agreement calls for Rasheed to continue to collect the receivables. Third National Bank assesses a finance charge of 2% of the accounts receivable, and interest on the loan is 10% (a realistic rate of interest for a note of this type).

Instructions

(a) Prepare the April 1, 2017, journal entry for Rasheed Company.

(b) Prepare the journal entry for Rasheed’s collection of $350,000 of the accounts receivable during the period from April 1, 2017, through June 30, 2017.

(c) On July 1, 2017, Rasheed paid Third National all that was due from the loan it secured on April 1, 2017. Prepare the journal entry to record this payment.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The company will pay interest equal to$5,000 on repayment of the note.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Accrued Interest

Accrued interest is the e interest expense that is charged over the company for a specific period, but not paid in the same period.

02

Journal entry for Rasheed Company on 1 April

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit $

Credit $

1 April 2017

Cash

$192,000

Interest expenses $400,000×2%

$8,000

Note payable

$200,000

03

Journal entry for collection of accounts receivables

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit $

Credit $

2017

Cash

$350,000

Accounts Receivables

$350,000

04

Journal entry for repayment

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit $

Credit $

1 July 2017

Note payable

$200,000

Interest Expenses$200,000×10%×312

$5,000

Cash

$205,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

(Petty Cash) The petty cash fund of Fonzarelli’s Auto Repair Service, a sole proprietorship, contains the following.

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Prepare the journal entry to record the reimbursement of the petty cash fund.

What is the fair value option? Where do companies that elect the fair value option report unrealized holding gains and losses?

Use the information in BE7-10 for Wood. Assume that the receivables are sold with recourse. Prepare the journal entry for Wood to record the sale, assuming that the recourse liability has a fair value of $7,500.

(Bad-Debt Reporting) The chief accountant for Dickinson Corporation provides you with the following list of accounts receivable written off in the current year.

Date

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Amount \(

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Dickinson follows the policy of debiting Bad Debt Expense as accounts are written off. The chief accountant maintains that this procedure is appropriate for financial statement purposes because the Internal Revenue Service will not accept other methods for recognizing bad debts.

All of Dickinson’s sales are on a 30-day credit basis. Sales for the current year total \(2,200,000. The balance in Accounts Receivable at year-end is \)77,000 and an analysis of customer risk and charge-off experience indicates that 12% of receivables will be uncollectible (assume a zero balance in the allowance).

Instructions

(a) Do you agree or disagree with Dickinson’s policy concerning recognition of bad debt expense? Why or why not?

(b) By what amount would net income differ if bad debt expense was computed using the percentage-of-receivables approach?

On July 1, 2017, Moresan Company sold special-order merchandise on credit and received in return an interest-bearing note receivable from the customer. Moresan will receive interest at the prevailing rate for a note of this type. Both the principal and interest are due in one lump sum on June 30, 2018.

On September 1, 2017, Moresan sold special-order merchandise on credit and received in return a zero-interest-bearing note receivable from the customer. The prevailing rate of interest for a note of this type is determinable. The note receivable is due in one lump sum on August 31, 2019.

Moresan also has significant amounts of trade accounts receivable as a result of credit sales to its customers. On October 1, 2017, some trade accounts receivable were assigned to Indigo Finance Company on a non-notification (Moresan handles collections) basis for an advance of 75% of their amount at an interest charge of 8% on the balance outstanding.

On November 1, 2017, other trade accounts receivable were sold without recourse. The factor withheld 5% of the trade accounts receivable factored as protection against sales returns and allowances and charged a finance charge of 3%.

Instructions

How should Moresan account for the trade accounts receivable factored on November 1, 2017? Why?

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