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Webb Corp. sponsors a defined benefit pension plan for its employees. On January 1, 2017, the following balances relate to this plan. Plan assets \(480,000 Projected benefit obligation 600,000 Pension asset/liability 120,000 Accumulated OCI (PSC) 100,000 Dr. As a result of the operation of the plan during 2017, the following additional data are provided by the actuary. Service cost \)90,000 Settlement rate, 9% Actual return on plan assets 55,000 Amortization of prior service cost 19,000 Expected return on plan assets 52,000 Unexpected loss from change in projected benefit obligation, due to change in actuarial predictions 76,000 Contributions 99,000 Benefits paid retirees 85,000 Instructions (a) Using the data above, compute pension expense for Webb Corp. for the year 2017 by preparing a pension worksheet. (b) Prepare the journal entry for pension expense for 2017.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Prior service costis the type of cost related to the organization's pension plans.These costs are incurred for acquiring additional benefitsfor the employees.

Step by step solution

01

(a) Computation of pension expense for Webb Corp. for the year 2017 by preparing a pension worksheet are as follows:

Webb Corp
Pension Worksheet for the year 2017
General journal entriesMemo record

Particulars

Annual pension expense

Cash

Service cost

OCI-Gain/Loss

Pension asset/liability

Projected benefit obligation

Plan assets

Balance Jan 1, 2017

$120,000 Cr

$600,000 Cr.

$480,000 Dr.

Service cost

$90,000 Dr.

$90,000 Cr.

Interest cost

$54,000 Dr.

$54,000 Cr.

Actual return

$55,000 Cr.

$55,000 Dr.

Unexpected gain

$3,000 Dr.

Amortization of PSC

$19,000 Dr.

$19,000 Cr.

Liability increase

$76,000 Dr.

$76,000 Cr.

Contributions

$99,000 Cr.

$99,000 Dr.

Benefits

$85,000 Dr.

$85,000 Cr.

Journal entry for 2017

$111,000 Dr.

$99,000 Cr,

$19,000 Cr.

$73,000 Dr.

$66,000 Cr.

Accumulated OCI Dec 31, 2017

$100,000 Dr.

Balance Dec 31, 2017

$81,000 Dr.

$73,000 Dr.

$186,000 Cr.

$735,000 Cr.

$549.000 Dr.

02

Journal Entry for the year 2017.

Webb Corp
Journal entry

Date

Particulars

Debit

Credit

2017

Pension Expense

$111,000

Other comprehensive income

$73,000

Cash

$99,000

Other comprehensive income

$19,000

Pension asset/liability

$66,000

(To record the pension expense)

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Gordon Company sponsors a defined benefit pension plan. The following information related to the pension plan is available for 2017 and 2018. 2016 2017 2018 Annual service cost \(16,000 \) 19,000 \( 26,000 Settlement rate and expected rate of return 10% 10% 10% Actual return on plan assets 18,000 22,000 24,000 Annual funding (contributions) 16,000 40,000 48,000 Benefits paid 14,000 16,400 21,000 Prior service cost (plan amended, 1/1/17) 160,000 Amortization of prior service cost 54,400 41,600 Change in actuarial assumptions establishes a December 31, 2018, projected benefi t obligation of: 520,000 2017 2018 Plan assets (fair value), December 31 \)699,000 $849,000 Projected benefi t obligation, January 1 700,000 800,000 Pension asset/liability, January 1 140,000 Cr. ? Prior service cost, January 1 250,000 240,000 Service cost 60,000 90,000 Actual and expected return on plan assets 24,000 30,000 Amortization of prior service cost 10,000 12,000 Contributions (funding) 115,000 120,000 Accumulated benefi t obligation, December 31 500,000 550,000 Interest/settlement rate 9% 9% Instructions (a) Compute pension expense for 2017 and 2018. (b) Prepare the journal entries to record the pension expense and the company’s funding of the pension plan for both years.

For Warren Corporation, year-end plan assets were \(2,000,000. At the beginning of the year, plan assets were \)1,780,000. During the year, contributions to the pension fund were \(120,000, and benefits paid were \)200,000. Compute Warren’s actual return on plan assets.

What is service cost, and what is the basis of its measurement?

Lemke Company sponsors a defined benefit pension plan for its employees. The following data relate to the operation of the plan for the years 2017 and 2018. 2017 2018 Projected benefi t obligation, January 1 \(600,000 Plan assets (fair value and market-related value), January 1 410,000 Pension asset/liability, January 1 190,000 Cr. Prior service cost, January 1 160,000 Service cost 40,000 \) 59,000 Settlement rate 10% 10% Expected rate of return 10% 10% Actual return on plan assets 36,000 61,000 Amortization of prior service cost 70,000 50,000 Annual contributions 97,000 81,000 Benefits paid retirees 31,500 54,000 Increase in projected benefi t obligation due to changes in actuarial assumptions 87,000 –0– Accumulated benefi t obligation at December 31 721,800 789,000 Average service life of all employees 20 years Vested benefi t obligation at December 31 464,000 Instructions (a) Prepare a pension worksheet presenting both years 2017 and 2018 and accompanying computations and amortization of the loss (2018) using the corridor approach. (b) Prepare the journal entries (from the worksheet) to reflect all pension plan transactions and events at December 31 of each year. (c) For 2018, indicate the pension amounts reported in the financial statements.

The following defined pension data of Rydell Corp. apply to the year 2017. Projected benefit obligation, 1/1/17 (before amendment) $560,000 Plan assets, 1/1/17 546,200 Pension liability 13,800 On January 1, 2017, Rydell Corp., through plan amendment, grants prior service benefi ts having a present value of 120,000 Settlement rate 9% Service cost 58,000 Contributions (funding) 65,000 Actual (expected) return on plan assets 52,280 Benefits paid to retirees 40,000 Prior service cost amortization for 2017 17,000 Instructions For 2017, prepare a pension worksheet for Rydell Corp. that shows the journal entry for pension expense and the year-end balances in the related pension accounts.

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