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(Lessee Computations and Entries, Capital Lease with Guaranteed Residual Value) Assume the same data as in P21-13 and that Chambers Medical Center has an incremental borrowing rate of 10%.

Lessor Computations and Entries, Sales-Type Lease with Guaranteed Residual Value) Amirante Inc. manufactures an X-ray machine with an estimated life of 12 years and leases it to Chambers Medical Center for a period of 10 years. The normal selling price of the machine is \(411,324, and its guaranteed residual value at the end of the noncancelable lease term is estimated to be \)15,000. The hospital will pay rents of \(60,000 at the beginning of each year and all maintenance, insurance, and taxes. Amirante Inc. incurred costs of \)250,000 in manufacturing the machine and $14,000 in negotiating and closing the lease. Amirante Inc. has determined that the collectibility of the lease payments is reasonably predictable, that there will be no additional costs incurred, and that the implicit interest rate is 10%.

Instructions

b) Prepare a 10-year lease amortization schedule.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The recovery of lease receivable = $411,324

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of lease asset amortization

The amortization of a leased asset is determined by the asset's historical cost, expected economic life, residual value, and amortization method. The majority of finance leases are amortized over the lease period with continuous payments and are customized to meet the lessee's specific needs.

02

Preparing 10-year lease amortization

CHAMBERS MEDICAL (Lessee)

Lease Amortization Schedule

(Annuity-Due Basis, GRV)


Beginning of Year

Annual Lease Payment Plus Residual Value

Interest (10%) on Lease Receivable

Recovery of Lease Receivable

Lease Receivable

(a)

(b)

(d)

(e)

Initial PV

-

-

-

$411,324

1

$ 60,000

-

$60,000

351,324

2

60,000

$35,132

24,868

326,456

3

60,000

32,646

27,354

299,102

4

60,000

29,910

30,090

269,012

5

60,000

26,901

33,099

235,913

6

60,000

23,591

36,409

199,504

7

60,000

19,950

40,050

159,454

8

60,000

15,945

44,055

115,399

9

60,000

11,540

48,460

66,939

10

60,000

6,694

53,306

13,633

End of 10

15,000

1,367

13,633

0

$615,000

$203,676

$411,324

Note:

  1. The rounding error is $4.00 in interest (10%) on the lease receivable at end of 10
  2. Annual lease payment is required by the lease contract.
  3. Preceding balance of (d)10%, except the beginning of the first year of lease term
  4. (a) Minus (b).
  5. Preceding balance minus (c).

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Rick Kleckner Corporation recorded a capital lease at \(300,000 on January 1, 2017. The interest rate is 12%. Kleckner Corporation made the first lease payment of \)53,920 on January 1, 2017. The lease requires eight annual payments. The equipment has a useful life of 8 years with no salvage value. Prepare Kleckner Corporation’s December 31, 2017, adjusting entries.

Winston Industries and Ewing Inc. enter into an agreement that requires Ewing Inc. to build three diesel-electric engines to Winston’s specifications. Upon completion of the engines, Winston has agreed to lease them for a period of 10 years and to assume all costs and risks of ownership. The lease is noncancelable, becomes effective on January 1, 2017, and requires annual rental payments of \(413,971 each January 1, starting January 1, 2017.

Winston’s incremental borrowing rate is 10%. The implicit interest rate used by Ewing Inc. and known to Winston is 8%. The total cost of building the three engines is \)2,600,000. The economic life of the engines is estimated to be 10 years, with residual value set at zero. Winston depreciates similar equipment on a straight-line basis. At the end of the lease, Winston assumes title to the engines. Collectibility of the lease payments is reasonably certain; no uncertainties exist relative to unreimbursable lessor costs.

Instructions

(a) Discuss the nature of this lease transaction from the viewpoints of both lessee and lessor.

Metheny Corporation’s lease arrangements qualify as sales-type leases at the time of entering into the transactions. How should the corporation recognize revenues and costs in these situations?

Jana Kingston Corporation enters into a lease on January 1, 2017, that does not transfer ownership or contain a bargain-purchase option. It covers 3 years of the equipment’s 8-year useful life, and the present value of the minimum lease payments is less than 90% of the fair value of the asset leased. Prepare Jana Kingston’s journal entry to record its January 1, 2017, annual lease payment of $35,000.

Assume that on January 1, 2017, Elmer’s Restaurants sells a computer system to Liquidity Finance Co. for \(680,000 and immediately leases the computer system back. The relevant information is as follows.

  1. The computer was carried on Elmer’s books at a value of \)600,000.
  2. The term of the noncancelable lease is 10 years; title will transfer to Elmer.
  3. The lease agreement requires equal rental payments of \(110,666.81 at the end of each year.
  4. The incremental borrowing rate for Elmer is 12%. Elmer is aware that Liquidity Finance Co. set the annual rental to ensure a rate of return of 10%.
  5. The computer has a fair value of \)680,000 on January 1, 2017, and an estimated economic life of 10 years.
  6. Elmer pays executory costs of $9,000 per year.

Instructions

Prepare the journal entries for both the lessee and the lessor for 2017 to reflect the sale and leaseback agreement. No uncertainties exist, and collectibility is reasonably certain.

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