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Chapter 19: Question 14BE (page 1094)

Use the information for Rode Inc. given in BE19-13. Assume that it is more likely than not that the entire net operating loss carryforward will not be realized in future years. Prepare all the journal entries necessary at the end of 2017.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Thenet operating lossis the type oflossan organization suffers when theallowable deductionof the firm ishigherthan theamount of taxable incomeduring afinancial year.

Step by step solution

01

Determining the amount of loss carryback and loss carryforward amount for 2013

LossCarryback2018=CombinedIncomeTaxrate=$350,00040%=$140,000

Losscarryforward2018=(Netoperatingloss-CombinedIncome)TaxRate=($500,000-$350,000)40%=$150,00040%=$60,000

02

Recording of journal entry for 2018

Rode Inc.
Journal entry for the year 2018

Date

Particulars

Debit

Credit

2018

Income tax refund receivables Dr.

$140,000

To Benefit due to loss carryback

$140,000

(To record the loss carryback for 2018)

2018

Deferred tax asset Dr.

$60,000

To Benefit due to loss carryforward

$60,000

(To record the loss carryforward for 2018)

2018

Benefit due to loss carryforward Dr.

$60,000

To Allowance to reduce deferred tax asset to expected realizable value

$60,000

(To record the allowance to reduce the deferred tax asset for 2018)

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The amount of income taxes due to the government for a period of time is rarely the amount reported on the income statement for that period as income tax expense. (b) Explain the basic principles that are applied in accounting for income taxes at the date of the financial statements to meet the objectives discussed in (a).

Callaway Corp. has a deferred tax asset account with a balance of \(150,000 at the end of 2017 due to a single cumulative temporary difference of \)375,000. At the end of 2018, this same temporary difference has increased to a cumulative amount of \(500,000. Taxable income for 2018 is \)850,000. The tax rate is 40% for all years.

Instructions

(a)Record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2018, assuming that it is probable that the deferred tax asset will be realized.

(b) Assuming that it is probable that $30,000 of the deferred tax asset will not be realized, prepare the journal entry at the end of 2018 to recognize this probability.

Beilman Inc. reports the following pretax income (loss) for both book and tax purposes. (Assume the carryback provision is used where possible for a net operating loss.) Year Pretax Income (Loss) Tax Rate 2015 $120,000 40% 2016 90,000 40 2017 (280,000) 45 2018 120,000 45 The tax rates listed were all enacted by the beginning of 2015.Instructions (a) Prepare the journal entries for years 2015鈥2018 to record income tax expense (benefit) and income taxes payable (refundable), and the tax effects of the loss carryback and loss carryforward, assuming that based on the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that one-half of the benefits of the loss carryforward will not be realized. (b) Prepare the income tax section of the 2017 income statement beginning with the line 鈥淥perating loss before income taxes.鈥 (c) Prepare the income tax section of the 2018 income statement beginning with the line 鈥淚ncome before income taxes.鈥

At the end of 2016, Lucretia McEvil Company has \(180,000 of cumulative temporary differences that will result in reporting the following future taxable amounts. 2017 \) 60,000 2018 50,000 2019 40,000 2020 30,000 \(180,000Tax rates enacted as of the beginning of 2015 are: 2015 and 2016 40% 2017 and 2018 30% 2019 and later 25% McEvil鈥檚 taxable income for 2016 is \)320,000. Taxable income is expected in all future years. Instructions (a) Prepare the journal entry for McEvil to record income taxes payable, deferred income taxes, and income tax expense for 2016, assuming that there were no deferred taxes at the end of 2015. (b) Prepare the journal entry for McEvil to record income taxes payable, deferred income taxes, and income tax expense for 2016, assuming that there was a balance of $22,000 in a Deferred Tax Liability account at the end of 2015.

Question: Novotna Inc.鈥檚 only temporary difference at the beginning and end of 2016 is caused by a \(3 million deferred gain for tax purposes for an installment sale of a plant asset, and the related receivable (only one-half of which is classified as a current asset) is due in equal installments in 2017 and 2018. The related deferred tax liability at the beginning of the year is \)1,200,000. In the third quarter of 2016, a new tax rate of 34% is enacted into law and is scheduled to become effective for 2018. Taxable income for 2016 is $5,000,000, and taxable income is expected in all future years.

Instructions

(a) Determine the amount reported as a deferred tax liability at the end of 2016. Indicate proper classification(s).

(b) Prepare the journal entry (if any) necessary to adjust the deferred tax liability when the new tax rate is enacted into law.

(c) Draft the income tax expense portion of the income statement for 2016. Begin with the line 鈥淚ncome before income taxes.鈥 Assume no permanent differences exist.

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