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Question: Match the accounting terminology to the definitions. 3. Time period concept 4. Revenue recognition principle 5. Matching principle a. Requires companies to record revenue when it satisfies each performance obligation. b. Assumes that a business’s activities can be sliced into small time segments and that financial statements can be prepared for specific periods. c. Guides accounting for expenses, ensures that all expenses are recorded when they are incurred during the period, and matches those expenses against the revenues of the period

Short Answer

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Answer

The correct option is ‘b’ .

Step by step solution

01

Explanation on Accounting Concepts

Accounting concepts refers to the general rules, assumptions and other factors that are applicable for the accounting of the entity.

02

Explanation on Time Period Concept

As per this concept, it is assumed that activities of business can be divided into small time periods, and these small periods are used to prepare the financial statements.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Identify the impact on the income statement and balance sheet if adjusting entries for the following situations were not recorded. a. Office Supplies used, \(800. b. Accrued service revenue, \)4,000. c. Depreciation on building, \(3,500. d. Prepaid Insurance expired, \)650. e. Accrued salaries expense, \(2,750. f. Service revenue that was collected in advance has now been earned, \)130

The net income of Steinbach & Sons, a landscaping company, decreased sharply during 2018. Mort Steinbach, owner and manager of the company, anticipates the need for a bank loan in 2019. Late in 2018, Steinbach instructs the company’s accountant to record \(2,000 service revenue for landscape services for the Steinbach family, even though the services will not be performed until January 2019. Steinbach also tells the accountant notto make the following December 31, 2018, adjusting entries:

Salaries owed to employees \) 900

Prepaid insurance that has expired 400

Requirements

1. Compute the overall effects of these transactions on the company’s reported net income for 2018.

2. Why is Steinbach taking this action? Is his action ethical? Give your reason, identifying the parties helped and the parties harmed by Steinbach’s action.

3. As a personal friend, what advice would you give the accountant?

Question :The following data at July 31, 2018, are given for RCO: a. Depreciation, \(600. b. Prepaid rent expires, \)200. c. Interest expense accrued, \(700. d. Employee salaries owed for Monday through Thursday of a five-day workweek; weekly payroll, \)8,000. Unearned revenue earned, \(1,000. f. Office supplies used, \)150. Requirements 1. Journalize the adjusting entries needed on July 31, 2018. 2. Suppose the adjustments made in Requirement 1 were not made. Compute the overall overstatement or understatement of net income as a result of the omission of these adjustments

Question :The unadjusted trial balance for All Mopped Up Company, a cleaning service, is as follows: ALL MOPPED UP COMPANY Unadjusted Trial Balance December 31, 2018 Account Title Prepaid Insurance Cash Debit Credit Office Supplies Equipment Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment Accounts Payable Salaries Payable Unearned Revenue Common Stock Dividends Service Revenue Salaries Expense Supplies Expense Depreciation Expense—Equipment Insurance Expense Total Balance \( 800 \) 45,400 \( 45,400 \) 2,000 15,300 25,000 2,000 600 30,000 2,400 700 5,000 7,000 A, During the 12 months ended December 31, 2018, All Mopped Up: a. used office supplies of \(1,700. b. used prepaid insurance of \)580. c. depreciated equipment, \(500. d. accrued salaries expense of \)310 that hasn’t been paid yet. e. earned $400 of unearned revenue. Requirements 1. Open a T-account for each account using the unadjusted balances. 2. Journalize the adjusting entries using the letter and December 31 date in the date column. 3. Post the adjustments to the T-accounts, entering each adjustment by letter. Show each account’s adjusted balance.

Question :Consider the following situations for Betterton Welding Services: a. Depreciation for the current year includes equipment, \(2,100. b. Each Monday, Betterton pays employees for the previous week’s work. The amount of weekly payroll is \)1,400 for a seven-day workweek (Monday to Sunday). This year, December 31 falls on Thursday. Learning Objective 3 Learning Objective 3 Learning Objective 3 Learning Objective 3 Beginning Prepaid Rent Payments for Prepaid Rent during the year Total amount to account for Subtract: Ending Prepaid Rent Rent Expense Situation A B C D \(1,400 700 2,100 800 \) a \(1,000 1,600 700 \)900 b \( 200 1,800 \)1,900 c d \( 700 600 \)1,000 f e CHAPTER 3 164 chapter 3 c. The beginning balance of Office Supplies was \(2,300. During the year, Betterton purchased office supplies for \)3,000, and at December 31 the office supplies on hand totaled \(1,000. d. Betterton prepaid a two full years’ insurance on July 1 of the current year, \)6,000. Record insurance expense for the year ended December 31. e. Betterton had earned \(2,800 of unearned revenue. f. Betterton had incurred (but not recorded) \)200 of interest expense on a note payable. The interest will not be paid until February 28. g. Betterton billed customers $3,000 for welding services performed. Journalize the adjusting entry needed on December 31 for each situation. Use the letters to label the journal entries

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