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Analyzing the effect of prior-period adjustments

Taylor Corporation discovered in 2019 that it had incorrectly recorded in 2018 a cash payment of \(70,000 for utilities expense. The correct amount of the utilities expense was \)35,000.

Requirements

2. How should this error be reported in the 2019 financial statements?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The error will be added as a prior period adjustment of $35,000 to the beginning balance of the retained earnings in the Statement of Retained Earnings.

Step by step solution

01

Basic Introduction-

Retained earnings are the amount of profit remains with a corporation after payment of all direct costs, indirect costs, income taxes and dividends to stockholders of the corporation.

02

Reporting the error in 2019-

Statement of Retained Earnings

Beginning retained earnings

xxx

Add: Prior period adjustment ($70,000 - $35,000)

$35,000

Less: Dividend paid (if any)

(xxx)

Ending retained earnings

xxx

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Eates Corp. issued 8,000 shares of no-par common stock for \(13 per share.

Requirements

1. Record issuance of the stock if the stock:

a. is true no-par stock.

b. has stated value of \)3 per share.

Question: Accounting for cash dividends

Java Company earned net income of \(85,000 during the year ended December 31, 2018. On December 15, Java declared the annual cash dividend on its 4% preferred stock (par value, \)120,000) and a $0.25 per share cash dividend on its common stock (50,000 shares). Java then paid the dividends on January 4, 2019.

Requirements

1. Journalize for Java the entry declaring the cash dividends on December 15, 2018.

Journalizing issuance of stock

Steller Systems completed the following stock issuance transactions:

May 19 Issued 1,700 shares of \(3 par value common stock for cash of \)10.50 per share.

Jun. 3 Issued 300 shares of \(9, no-par preferred stock for \)15,000 cash.

11 Received equipment with a market value of \(68,000 in exchange for 5,000 shares of the \)3 par value common stock.

Requirements

2. How much paid-in capital did these transactions generate for Steller Systems?

Question: Accounting for the purchase and sale of treasury stock

Discount Furniture, Inc. completed the following treasury stock transactions in 2018:

Dec. 1 Purchased 1,900 shares of the company’s \(1 par value common stock as treasury stock, paying cash of \)5 per share.

15 Sold 200 shares of the treasury stock for cash of \(8 per share.

20 Sold 1,000 shares of the treasury stock for cash of \)1 per share. (Assume the balance in Paid-In Capital from Treasury Stock Transactions on December 20 is $2,400.)

Requirements

2. How will Discount Furniture, Inc. report treasury stock on its balance sheet as of December 31, 2018?

Question: Copperhead Trust has the following classes of stock:

Preferred Stock—6%, \(12 par value; 8,500 shares authorized, 7,000 shares issued and outstanding

Common Stock—\)0.10 par value; 2,100,000 shares authorized, 1,400,000 shares issued and outstanding

Requirements

3. Assume the preferred stock is noncumulative and Copperhead passed the preferred dividend in 2016 and 2017. In 2018, the company declares cash dividends of $46,000. How much of the dividend goes to preferred stockholders? How much goes to common stockholders?

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