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Journalizing transactions, posting journal entries to T-accounts, and preparing a trial balance Victor Yang practices medicine under the business title Victor Yang, M.D. During March, the medical practice completed the following transactions:

Mar. 1 Yang contributed \(62,000 cash to the business in exchange for common stock.

5 Paid monthly rent on medical equipment, \)570.

9 Paid \(14,000 cash to purchase land to be used in operations.

10 Purchased office supplies on account, \)1,500.

19 Borrowed \(27,000 from the bank for business use.

22 Paid \)1,400 on account.

28 The business received a bill for advertising in the daily newspaper to be paid in April, \(220.

31 Revenues earned during the month included \)6,700 cash and \(5,800 on account.

31 Paid employees’ salaries \)2,100, office rent \(1,500, and utilities \)350. Record as a compound entry.

31 The business received \(1,000 for medical screening services to be performed next month.

31 Paid cash dividends of \)7,100.

The business uses the following accounts: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Office Supplies; Land; Accounts Payable; Advertising Payable; Unearned Revenue; Notes Payable; Common Stock; Dividends; Service Revenue; Salaries Expense; Rent Expense; Utilities Expense; and Advertising Expense.

Requirements 2. Post the journal entries to the T-accounts, using transaction dates as posting references in the ledger accounts. Label the balance of each account Bal.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The revenues for which services have not been provided yet are known as unearned revenue and required t-accounts are prepared in step 2.

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step SolutionStep 1: Definition of Unearned Revenue

Unearned revenue is defined as the amount of money received in advance for the exchange of services in the future.

02

Step 2:Preparing T-Accounts

Cash

Mar 1 $62,000

$570 Mar 5

Mar 19 $27,000

$14,000 Mar 9

Mar 31 $1,000

$1,400 Mar 22

Mar 31 $6,700

$7,100 Mar 31

$2,100 Mary 31

$1,500 Mar 31

$350 Mar 31

Bal. $69,680

Accounts Receivables

Mar 31 $5,800

Balance $5,800

Office Supplies

Mar 10 $1,500

Bal $1,500

Land

Mar 9 $14,000

Bal. $14,000

Accounts Payable

Mar 22 $1,400

$1,500 Mar 10

$100 Bal.

Advertising Payable

$220 Mar 28

$220 Bal.

Unearned Revenue

$1,000 Mar 31

$1,000 Bal.

Notes Payable

$27,000 Mar 19

$27,000 Bal.

Common Stock

$62,000 Mar 1

$62,000 Bal.

Dividends

Mar 31 $7,100``

Bal. $7,100

Service Revenue

$6,700 Mar 31

$5,800 Mary 31

12,500 Bal.

Salaries Expense

Mar 31 $2,100

Bal. $2,100

Rent Expense

Mar 5 $570

Mar 31 $1,500

Bal. 2,070

Utilities Expense

Mar 31 $350

Bal. $350

Advertising Expense

Mar 28 $220

Bal. $220

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: Journalizing transactions, posting journal entries to T-accounts, and preparing a trial balance Victor Yang practices medicine under the business title Victor Yang, M.D. During March, the medical practice completed the following transactions:

Mar. 1 Yang contributed \(62,000 cash to the business in exchange for common stock.

5 Paid monthly rent on medical equipment, \)570.

9 Paid \(14,000 cash to purchase land to be used in operations.

10 Purchased office supplies on account, \)1,500.

19 Borrowed \(27,000 from the bank for business use.

22 Paid \)1,400 on account.

28 The business received a bill for advertising in the daily newspaper to be paid in April, \(220.

31 Revenues earned during the month included \)6,700 cash and \(5,800 on account.

31 Paid employees’ salaries \)2,100, office rent \(1,500, and utilities \)350. Record as a compound entry.

31 The business received \(1,000 for medical screening services to be performed next month.

31 Paid cash dividends of \)7,100.

The business uses the following accounts: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Office Supplies; Land; Accounts Payable; Advertising Payable; Unearned Revenue; Notes Payable; Common Stock; Dividends; Service Revenue; Salaries Expense; Rent Expense; Utilities Expense; and Advertising Expense. Requirements 1. Journalize each transaction. Explanations are not required.

Where are transactions initially recorded?

Journalizing transactions, posting to T-accounts, and preparing a trial balance

Consider the following transactional data for the first month of operations for Crystal Clear Cleaning.

Nov. 1 Stockholders contributed \(15,000 and a truck, with a market value of \)3,000, to the business in exchange for common stock.

2 The business paid \(4,000 to Pleasant Properties for November through February rent. (Debit Prepaid Rent)

3 Paid \)4,800 for a business insurance policy for the term November 1, 2018 through October 31, 2019. (Debit Prepaid Insurance)

4 Purchased cleaning supplies on account, \(320.

5 Purchased on account an industrial vacuum cleaner costing \)1,500. The invoice is payable November 25.

7 Paid \(3,900 for a computer and printer.

9 Performed cleaning services on account in the amount of \)4,700.

10 Received \(200 for services rendered on November 9. 15 Paid employees, \)400.

16 Received \(15,000 for a 1-year contract beginning November

16 for cleaning services to be provided. Contract begins November 16, 2018, and ends November 15, 2019. (Credit Unearned Revenue)

17 Provided cleaning services and received \)400 cash.

18 Received a utility bill for \(175 with a due date of December 4, 2018. (Use Accounts Payable)

20 Borrowed \)36,000 from bank with interest rate of 6% per year.

21 Received \(500 on account for services performed on November 9.

25 Paid \)750 on account for vacuum cleaner purchased on November 5.

29 Paid \(200 for advertising.

30 Cash dividends of \)1,400 were paid to stockholders

2. Open a T-account for each account

Question:Preparing financial statements from the trial balance and calculating the debt ratio

Preparing financial statements from the trial balance and calculating the debt ratio

Account Title Debit Credit

Office Supplies 1,400

Cash 32,000

Accounts Receivable 9,100

Prepaid Insurance 2,600

Equipment 24,000

Accounts Payable 3,400

Unearned Revenue 1,296

Notes Payable 34,000

Common Stock 20,000

Dividends 3,000

Salaries Expense 1,600

Rent Expense 700

Utilities Expense 100

Service Revenue 15,804

Total Balance \( 74,500 \) 74,500

Requirements 2. Prepare the statement of retained earnings for the month ended July 31, 2018. The beginning balance of retained earnings was $0.

Question:Preparing financial statements from the trial balance and calculating the debt ratio

Preparing financial statements from the trial balance and calculating the debt ratio

Account Title Debit Credit

Office Supplies 1,400

Cash 32,000

Accounts Receivable 9,100

Prepaid Insurance 2,600

Equipment 24,000

Accounts Payable 3,400

Unearned Revenue 1,296

Notes Payable 34,000

Common Stock 20,000

Dividends 3,000

Salaries Expense 1,600

Rent Expense 700

Utilities Expense 100

Service Revenue 15,804

Total Balance \( 74,500 \) 74,500

Requirements 1. Prepare the income statement for the month ended July 31, 2018

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