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Question: Journalizing transactions, posting journal entries to T-accounts, and preparing a trial balance Victor Yang practices medicine under the business title Victor Yang, M.D. During March, the medical practice completed the following transactions:

Mar. 1 Yang contributed \(62,000 cash to the business in exchange for common stock.

5 Paid monthly rent on medical equipment, \)570.

9 Paid \(14,000 cash to purchase land to be used in operations.

10 Purchased office supplies on account, \)1,500.

19 Borrowed \(27,000 from the bank for business use.

22 Paid \)1,400 on account.

28 The business received a bill for advertising in the daily newspaper to be paid in April, \(220.

31 Revenues earned during the month included \)6,700 cash and \(5,800 on account.

31 Paid employees’ salaries \)2,100, office rent \(1,500, and utilities \)350. Record as a compound entry.

31 The business received \(1,000 for medical screening services to be performed next month.

31 Paid cash dividends of \)7,100.

The business uses the following accounts: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Office Supplies; Land; Accounts Payable; Advertising Payable; Unearned Revenue; Notes Payable; Common Stock; Dividends; Service Revenue; Salaries Expense; Rent Expense; Utilities Expense; and Advertising Expense. Requirements 1. Journalize each transaction. Explanations are not required.

Short Answer

Expert verified

A compound is an entry with various debits and credits and required journal entry is passed in step 2.

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step SolutionStep 1: Definition of Compound Entry

Acompound journal entry is defined as a journal entry that has more than one item on the debit or credit side.

02

Journal Entries Passed

Journal entry

Date

Particulars

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

March

1

Cash

$62,000

Common Stock

$62,000

5

Rent expense

$570

Cash

$570

9

Land

$14,000

Cash

$14,000

10

Office Supplies

$1,500

Accounts Payables

$1,500

19

Cash

$27,000

Notes Payable

$27,000

22

Accounts Payable

$1,400

Cash

$1,400

28

Advertising Expense

$220

Advertising Payable

$220

31

Cash

$6,700

Accounts Receivables

$5,800

Service Revenue

$12,500

31

Salaries Expense

$2,100

Rent Expense

$1,500

Utilities Expense

$350

Cash

$3,950

31

Cash

$1,000

Unearned Revenue

$1,000

31

Dividends

$7,100

Cash

$7,100

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Identifying increases and decreases in accounts For each account, identify whether the changes would be recorded as a debit (DR) or credit (CR). a. Increase to Accounts Receivable b. Decrease to Unearned Revenue c. Decrease to Cash d. Increase to Interest Expense e. Increase to Salaries Payable f. Decrease to Prepaid Rent g. Increase to Common Stock h. Increase to Notes Receivable i. Decrease to Accounts Payable j. Increase to Interest Revenue

Question: Correcting errors in a trial balance

The following trial balance of Joy McDowell Tutoring Service as of May 31, 2018, does not balance.

Account Title Office Supplies Cash Debit Credit Accounts Receivable Computer Equipment Accounts Payable Utilities Payable Common Stock Dividends Service Revenue Salaries Expense Utilities Expense Rent Expense Total Balance \( 33,100 11,600 \) 11,100 9,600 800 \( 2,800 \) 35,000 1,900 800 700 2,000 600 15,800 10,400

Investigation of the accounting records reveals that the bookkeeper:

a. Recorded a \(400 cash revenue transaction by debiting Accounts Receivable. The credit entry was correct.

b. Posted a \)2,000 credit to Accounts Payable as \(200.

c. Did not record Utilities Expense or the related Utilities Payable in the amount of \)300.

d. Understated Common Stock by $100.

Prepare the corrected trial balance as of May 31, 2018, complete with a heading; journal entries are not required.

Creating a chart of accounts Raymond Autobody Shop has the following accounts:

Accounts Payable Service Revenue

Cash Equipment

Utilities Expense Common Stock

Automotive Supplies Advertising Expense

Dividends Unearned Revenue

Retained Earnings

Create a chart of accounts for Raymond Autobody Shop using the standard numbering system. Each account is separated by a factor of 10. For example, the first asset account will be 100 and the next asset account will 110

Question:Courtney Meehan has trouble keeping her debits and credits equal. During a recent month, Courtney made the following accounting errors:

a. In preparing the trial balance, Courtney omitted a \(5,000 Notes Payable. The debit to Cash was correct.

b. Courtney posted a \)1,000 Utilities Expense as \(100. The credit to Cash was correct.

c. In recording a \)600 payment on account, Courtney debited Furniture instead of Accounts Payable.

d. In journalizing a receipt of cash for service revenue, Courtney debited Cash for \(50 instead of the correct amount of \)500. The credit was correct.

e. Courtney recorded a \(210 purchase of office supplies on account by debiting Office Supplies for \)120 and crediting Accounts Payable for $120.

Requirements 1. For each of these errors, state whether total debits equal total credits on the trial balance.

Calculating the balance of a T-account

Accounts Payable

May 2 6,000 21,000 May 1

May 22 11,500 500 May 5

8,500 May 15

500 May 23

Calculate the Accounts Payable balance.

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