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Journalizing natural resource depletion

Cannon Mountain Mining paid \(462,300 for the right to extract mineral assets from a 400,000-ton deposit. In addition to the purchase price, Cannon also paid a \)900 filing fee, a \(1,800 license fee to the state of Nevada, and \)55,000 for a geological survey of the property. Because Cannon purchased the rights to the minerals only and did not purchase the land, it expects the asset to have zero residual value. During the first year, Cannon removed and sold 50,000 tons of the minerals. Make journal entries to record (a) purchase of the minerals (debit Minerals), (b) payment of fees and other costs, and (c) depletion for the first year.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Depletion per ton is$1.30.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Depletion

A technique through which business entities allocate the cost of natural resources over their usage is known as depletion. It is determined using a method known as units of production.

02

Journal entries for purchase

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit $

Credit $

Minerals

462,300

Cash

$462,300

(To record the purchase of mineral mountain)

03

Journal entries for payment of fees and other costs

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit $

Credit $

Minerals – Other fees

57,700

Cash

57,700

(To record the other fees paid)

04

Journal entries for Depletion for first year

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit $

Credit $

Depletion expenses – minerals

65,000

Accumulated depletion - minerals

65,000

(To record the depletion expenses of the year)

Working note: Calculation of depletion

Depletionexpenses=CostEstimatedextraction×Extractioninyear1=$462,300+$900+$1,800+$55,000400,000×50,000=$1.3×50,000=$65,000Depletionexpenses=CostEstimatedextraction×Extractioninyear1=$462,300+$900+$1,800+$55,000400,000×50,000=$1.3×50,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Making a lump-sum purchase of assets Maplewood Properties bought three lots in a subdivision for a lump-sum price. An independent appraiser valued the lots as follows:

Lot

Appraised Value

1

\(144,000

2

96,000

3

240,000

Maplewood paid \)355,000 in cash. Record the purchase in the journal, identifying each lot’s cost in a separate Land account. Round decimals to two places, and use the computed percentages throughout.

Recording partial-year depreciation and sale of an asset On January 2, 2017, Comfy Clothing Consignments purchased showroom fixtures for \(17,000 cash, expecting the fixtures to remain in service for five years. Comfy has depreciated the fixtures on a double-declining-balance basis, with zero residual value. On October 31, 2018, Comfy sold the fixtures for \)7,600 cash. Record both depreciation expense for 2018 and sale of the fixtures on October 31, 2018.

What financial statements are property, plant, and equipment reported on, and how?

Define property, plant, and equipment. Provide some examples.

This problem continues the Canyon Canoe Company situation from Chapter 8. Amber and Zack Wilson are continuing to review business practices. Currently, they are reviewing the company’s property, plant, and equipment and have gathered the following information:

Asset

Acquisition Date

Cost

Estimated Life

Estimated Residual value

Depreciation Method

Monthly Depreciation Expense

Canoes

Nov. 3, 2018

\(4,800

4 Years

\) 0

SL

$100

Land

Dec 1, 2018

85,000

n/a

Building

Dec 1, 2018

35,000

5 Years

5,000

SL

500

Canoes

Dec 2, 2018

7,200

4 Years

0

SL

150

Computer

Mar. 2, 2019

3,600

3 Years

300

DDB

Office Furniture

MAR. 3, 2019

3,000

5 Years

600

SL

*SL = Straight@line; DDB = Double@declining@balance

Requirements

1. Calculate the amount of monthly depreciation expense for the computer and office furniture for 2019.

2. For each asset, determine the book value as of December 31, 2018. Then, calculate the depreciation expense for the first six months of 2019 and the book value as of June 30, 2019.

3. Prepare a partial balance sheet showing Property, Plant, and Equipment as of June 30, 2019.

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