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Chapter 6: Q37PGB_3 (page 372)

Right Now Electronic Center began October with 100 units of merchandise inventory that cost \(70 each. During October, the store made the following purchases:

Oct. 3 35 units @ \) 82 each

12 45 units @ \( 84 each

18 75 units @ \) 90 each

Right Now uses the periodic inventory system, and the physical count at October 31indicates that 130 units of merchandise inventory are on hand.

Requirements

3. Which method will result in the lowest income taxes for Right Now? Why? Whichmethod will result in the highest net income for Right Now? Why?

Short Answer

Expert verified

LIFO would result in the lowest tax expense. FIFO would result in the highest net income.

Step by step solution

01

Method yielding the lowest income tax

Under LIFO, the net income would be the lowest as the COGS is valued at the current prices. In the given case, the gross income under LIFO is lowest at $15,060.

So the income tax would also be the lowest under LIFO.

02

Method yielding the highest net income

Under FIFO, the COGS is valued at the historical cost. So the value of COGS under this method would be the lowest, yielding the highest income.

In the given case, the gross margin under FIFO is highest at $16,950.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question:Boston Cycles started October with 12 bicycles that cost \(42 each. On October 16, Boston bought 40 bicycles at \)68 each. On October 31, Boston sold 34 bicycles for$100 each.

Preparing a perpetual inventory record and journal entries鈥� Weighted-average

Requirements

2. Journalize the October 16 purchase of merchandise inventory on the account and theOctober 31 sale of merchandise inventory on the account.

Question:Empire State Carpets鈥檚 books show the following data. In early 2020, auditors foundthat the ending merchandise inventory for 2017 was understated by \(8,000 and thatthe ending merchandise inventory for 2019 was overstated by \)9,000. The ending merchandiseinventory at December 31, 2018, was correct.

2019

2018

2017

Net Sales Revenue

\( 220,000

\) 162,000

\( 176,000

Cost of Goods Sold:

Beginning Merchandise Inventory

\)22,000

\(29,000

\)46,000

Net cost of purchase

132,000

90,000

76,000

Cost of goods available for sale

154,000

119,000

122,000

Less: Ending Merchandise Inventory

32,000

22,000

29,000

Cost of goods sold

122,000

97,000

93,000

Gross Profit

98,000

65,000

83,000

Operating Expenses

72,000

38,000

48,000

Net Income

\( 26,000

\) 27,000

$ 35,000

Requirements

2. State whether each year鈥檚 net income鈥攂efore your corrections鈥攊s understated oroverstated, and indicate the amount of the understatement or overstatement.

During periods of rising costs, which inventory costing method produces the highest gross profit?

Question:Refer to Short Exercises S6-4 through S6-6. After completing those exercises, answer the following questions:

Requirements

1. Which inventory costing method produced the lowest cost of goods sold?

Question:New York Pool Supplies鈥檚 merchandise inventory data for the year ended December 31, 2019, follow:

Net Sales Revenue\( 58,000

Cost of Goods Sold:

Beginning Merchandise Inventory\) 4,900

Net Cost of Purchases 32,500

Cost of Goods Available for Sale37,400

Less: Ending Merchandise Inventory 4,700

Cost of Goods Sold32,700

Gross Profit $ 25,300

Requirements

2. How would the inventory error affect New York Pool Supplies鈥檚 cost of goodssold and gross profit for the year ended December 31, 2020, if the error is not correctedin 2019?
See all solutions

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