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Assume that Jump Coffee Shop completed the following periodicinventory transactions for a line of merchandise inventory:

Jun. 1 Beginning merchandise inventory 17 units @ \( 15 each

12 Purchase 5 units @ \) 19 each

20 Sale 14 units @ \( 37 each

24 Purchase 11 units @ \) 23 each

29 Sale 13 units @ $ 37 each

Requirements

2. Compute ending merchandise inventory, cost of goods sold, and gross profit using the LIFO inventory costing method.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Ending Inventory: $90

Cost of goods sold: $513

Gross Profit: $486

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step-SolutionStep 1: Computation of ending merchandise using LIFO

Using LIFO, the ending inventory would be valued at historical prices.

EndingInventory(Units)=BeginningInventory(units)+TotalPurchases(Units)-TotalSales(units)=17+(5+11)-(14+13)=17+16-27=6

EndingInventory(Value)=EndingInventory(units)×BeginningInventoryPrice=6×$15=$90

02

Computation of cost of goods sold

Costofgoodssold=BeginningInventoryValue+TotalPurchaseValue-EndingInventoryValue=17×$15+(5×$19+11×$23)-$90=$255+$348-$90=$513

03

Computation of gross profit

NetSalesRevenue=Salevalueof20thJune+Salevaluenof29thJune=14×$37+13×$37=$518+$481=$999

GrossProfit=TotalSalevalue-Costofgoodssold=$999-$513=$486

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question:Assume that Toys Galore store bought and sold a line of dolls during December as follows:

Dec. 1 Beginning merchandise inventory 13 units @ \( 9 each

8 Sale 8 units @ \) 22 each

14 Purchase 16 units @ \( 14 each

21 Sale 14 units @ \) 22 each

Requirements

2. Compute the cost of goods sold, cost of ending merchandise inventory, and grossprofit using the LIFO inventory costing method.

Futuristic Electronic Center began October with 65 units of merchandise inventory that cost \(82 each. During October, the store made the following purchases:

Oct. 3 25 units @ \) 90 each

12 30 units @ \( 90 each

18 35 units @ \) 96 each

Futuristic uses the periodic inventory system, and the physical count at October 31 indicates that 80 units of merchandise inventory are on hand.

Requirements

3. Which method will result in the lowest income taxes for Futuristic? Why? Which method will result in the highest net income for Futuristic? Why?

Assume that AB Tire Store completed the following perpetual inventory transactions for a line of tires:

May 1 Beginning merchandise inventory 16 tires @ \( 65 each

11 Purchase 10 tires @ \) 78 each

23 Sale 12 tires @ \( 88 each

26 Purchase 14 tires @ \) 80 each

29 Sale 18 tires @ $ 88 each

Requirements

4. Which method results in the largest gross profit, and why?

Right Now Electronic Center began October with 100 units of merchandise inventory that cost \(70 each. During October, the store made the following purchases:

Oct. 3 35 units @ \) 82 each

12 45 units @ \( 84 each

18 75 units @ \) 90 each

Right Now uses the periodic inventory system, and the physical count at October 31indicates that 130 units of merchandise inventory are on hand.

Requirements

2. Net sales revenue for October totaled $26,000. Compute Right Now’s gross profitfor October using each method.

Question:Antique Carpets’s books show the following data. In early 2020, auditors found that the ending merchandise inventory for 2017 was understated by \(8,000 and that theending merchandise inventory for 2019 was overstated by \)9,000. The ending merchandiseinventory at December 31, 2018, was correct.

2019

2018

2017

Net Sales Revenue

\( 212,000

\) 161,000

\( 170,000

Cost of Goods Sold:

Beginning Merchandise Inventory

\)22,000

\(28,000

\)41,000

Net cost of purchase

131,000

100,000

86,000

Cost of goods available for sale

153,000

128,000

127,000

Less: Ending Merchandise Inventory

34,000

22,000

28,000

Cost of goods sold

119,000

106,000

99,000

Gross Profit

93,000

55,000

71,000

Operating Expenses

63,000

28,000

39,000

Net Income

\( 30,000

\) 27,000

$ 32,000

Requirements

1. Prepare corrected income statements for the three years.
2. State whether each year’s net income—before your corrections—is understated oroverstated, and indicate the amount of the understatement or overstatement.

3. Compute the inventory turnover and days’ sales in inventory using the correctedincome statements for the three years. (Round all numbers to two decimals.)

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