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Question: E10-11 Accounting for debt investments

Peyton Investments completed the following investment transactions during 2018:

2018

Jan. 5 Purchased Vedder Company鈥檚 \(400,000 bond at face value. Peyton classified the investment as available-for-sale. The Vedder bond pays interest at the annual rate of 4% on June 30 and December 31 and matures on December 31, 2021. Management鈥檚 intent is to keep the bonds for several years.

Jun. 30 Received an interest payment from Vedder.

Dec. 31 Received an interest payment from Vedder.

31 Adjusted the investment to its current market value of \)396,000

Requirements

2. Prepare a partial balance sheet for Peyton鈥檚 Vedder investment as of December 31, 2018.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

Particular

Amount $

Assets:

Available for sale 鈥 Debt investment

$396,000

Equity:

Other comprehensive income

($4,000)

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Balance Sheet

The financial statement of the business entity that is used to report all the assets and liabilities of each type is known as a balance sheet. It classifies all of theobligations and resources as long-term and short-term.

02

Partial balance sheet

  1. Available for sale securities are reported on the asset side on their fair value. Its classification as current and non-current depends upon management.
  2. The unrealized loss will be reported in theequity section as other comprehensive income.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Wild Adventure conducts tours of wildlife reserves around the world. The company recently purchased a lodge in Adelaide, Australia, securing a 4% mortgage from First Bank. In addition to monthly payments, Wild Adventure must provide annual reports to the bank showing that the company has a current ratio of 1.2 or better. After reviewing the annual reports, the CEO, N. O. Scrooge, approached Carl Hauptfleisch, the CFO, and stated, 鈥淲e鈥檝e decided we are going to move all our long-term debt investments into our brokerage account so we can sell them soon. Carl, go ahead and make the adjusting entries as of the current year-end.鈥 Carl made the adjustments even though he doesn鈥檛 think the company will actually go ahead with the planned sale of the long-term debt investments. The subsequent year, the economy turned, and the company鈥檚 travel revenues dropped more than 60%. Wild Adventure eventually defaulted on the First Bank loan.

Requirements

What type of information in the financial reports would have helped the bank detect this reclassification?

When disposing of an available-for-sale debt investment, where is the gain or loss on disposal reported in the financial statements?

Lee Co. reported the following items on its 2018 financial statements:

Total Assets, December 31, 2018

$10,000

Total Assets, December 31, 2017

15,000

For year ended December 31, 2018

Interest Expenses

150

Net income

850

Determine Lee鈥檚 rate of return on total assets for 2018.

Question: P10-21B Accounting for debt investments

Suppose Hale and Sons purchases $800,000 of 3.5% annual bonds of Tyson Way Corporation at face value on January 1, 2018. These bonds pay interest on June 30 and December 31 each year. They mature on December 31, 2022. Hale and Sons intends to hold the Tyson Way bond investment until maturity.

Requirements

2. Journalize the entry required on the Tyson Way bonds maturity date. (Assume the last interest payment has already been recorded.)

Accounting for debt investments

League Up & Co. owns vast amounts of corporate bonds. Suppose League Up buys $900,000 of CocoCorp bonds at face value on January 2, 2018. The CocoCorp bonds pay interest at the annual rate of 8% on June 30 and December 31 and mature on December 31, 2022. League Up intends to hold the investment until maturity.

Requirements

2. Journalize the following on League Up鈥檚 books:

a. Receipt of final interest payment on December 31, 2022.

b. Disposition of the investment at maturity on December 31, 2022

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