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Question: P10-23B Accounting for equity investments

The beginning balance sheet of Text Source Co. included a \(700,000 investment in Taylor stock (20% ownership).

During the year, Text Source completed the following investment transactions:

Mar. 3 Purchased 5,000 shares at \)13 per share of Josh Software common stock as a long-term equity investment, representing 3% ownership, no significant influence.

May 15 Received a cash dividend of \(0.69 per share on the Josh investment.

Dec. 15 Received a cash dividend of \)100,000 from Taylor investment.

31 Received Taylor’s annual report showing \(100,000 of net income.

31 Received Josh’s annual report showing \)620,000 of net income for the year.

31 Taylor’s stock fair value at year-end was \(620,000.

31 Josh’s common stock fair value at year-end was \)14 per share.

Requirements

Prepare Text Source’s partial balance sheet at December 31, 2018, from your answers in Requirement 2.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

Particular

Amount $

Amount $

Assets:

Long-Term asset

Equity investment – Taylor equity

$700,000

Equity investment – Josh Equity

$65,000

Add: unrealized holding gains

5,000

$70,000

Net long-term investment

$770,000

Shareholder’s equity

Retained earnings/Unrealized holding gains

$5,000

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Unrealized Gains

The profit/gain on the paper or financial statement due to an increase in the market value of the assets that are not sold yet is known as unrealized gains.

02

Partial Balance Sheet

  1. Investment in both the equities will be reported in the asset section as a long-term investment because the company does not intend to sell these securities.
  2. The increase in the value of the equity of Josh will be included in the net income and, therefore, reported in the shareholder’s equity section.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: S10-5 Accounting for debt investments

On February 1, 2018, Bell Co. decides to invest excess cash of \(16,800 by purchasing a Grant, Inc. bond at face value. At year-end, December 31, 2018, the fair value of the Grant bond was \)19,600. The investment is categorized as a trading debt investment.

Requirements

What was the net effect of the investment on Bell’s net income for the year ended December 31, 2018?

Accounting for equity investments

On January 1, 2018, Bark Company invests \(10,000 in Roots, Inc. stock. Roots pays Bark a \)400 dividend on August 1, 2018. Bark sells the Roots’s stock on August 31, 2018, for $10,450. Assume the investment is categorized as a short-term equity investment and Bark Company does not have significant influence over Roots, Inc.

Requirements

1. Journalize the transactions for Bark’s investment in Roots’s stock.

What is a debt security?

Question: S10-7 Computing rate of return on total assets

Barot’s 2018 financial statements reported the following items—with 2017 figures given for comparison:

BAROT INC

Balance Sheet

As of December 31, 2018 and 2017

2018

2017

Total assets

\(32,978

\)30,660

Total liabilities

19,400

11,560

Total stockholder’s equity

13,578

19,100

Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity

\(32,978

\)30,660

Net income for 2018 was \(3,910, and interest expense was \)240. Compute Barot’s rate of return on total assets for 2018. (Round to the nearest percent.)

Classifying and accounting for equity investments

Boston Today Publishers completed the following investment transactions during 2018 and 2019:

2018

Dec. 6 Purchased 2,500 shares of Loveable stock at a price of \(24.00 per share, intending to sell the investment next month. Boston did not have significant influence over Loveable.

23. Received a cash dividend of \)1.50 per share on the Loveable stock.

31. Adjusted the investment to its market value of \(11.00 per share.

2019

Jan. 27 Sold the Loveable stock for \)18.20 per share.

Requirements

On December 31, 2018, how would the Loveable stock be classified and at what value would it be reported on the balance sheet?

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