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Question: P10-23B Accounting for equity investments

The beginning balance sheet of Text Source Co. included a \(700,000 investment in Taylor stock (20% ownership).

During the year, Text Source completed the following investment transactions:

Mar. 3 Purchased 5,000 shares at \)13 per share of Josh Software common stock as a long-term equity investment, representing 3% ownership, no significant influence.

May 15 Received a cash dividend of \(0.69 per share on the Josh investment.

Dec. 15 Received a cash dividend of \)100,000 from Taylor investment.

31 Received Taylor鈥檚 annual report showing \(100,000 of net income.

31 Received Josh鈥檚 annual report showing \)620,000 of net income for the year.

31 Taylor鈥檚 stock fair value at year-end was \(620,000.

31 Josh鈥檚 common stock fair value at year-end was \)14 per share.

Requirements

Journalize the transactions for the year of Text Source.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

Both sides of the journals total$113,450.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Net Income

Net benefit generated during the fiscal year after adjusting all the sacrifices made is known as net income. It is also known as bottom-line profit.

02

Journal Entries for the Year

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit $

Credit $

3 March

Equity Investment - Josh

$65,000

Cash

$65,000

15 May

Cash

$3,450

Dividend revenue

$3,450

15 Dec

Cash

$20,000

Equity investment - Taylor

$20,000

31 Dec

Equity investment 鈥 Taylor

$20,000

Revenue from investment

$20,000

31 Dec

No journal entry was made for net income of equity investment without significant influence.

31 Dec

No Journal entry will be made because the balance is adjusted in entries of net income and dividend.

31 Dec

Fair value adjustment 鈥 Josh

$5,000

Unrealized holding gains

$5,000

$113,450

$113,450

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Briefly describe the specific types of debt and equity securities.

Accounting for equity investments

Suppose that on January 6, 2018, East Coast Motors paid \(280,000,000 for its 35% investment in Boxcar Motors. East Coast has significant influence over Boxcar after the purchase. Assume Boxcar earned net income of \)90,000,000 and paid cash dividends of $45,000,000 to all outstanding stockholders during 2018. (Assume all outstanding stock is voting stock.)

Requirements

1. What method should East Cost Motors use to account for the investment in Boxcar Motors? Give your reasoning.

Wild Adventure conducts tours of wildlife reserves around the world. The company recently purchased a lodge in Adelaide, Australia, securing a 4% mortgage from First Bank. In addition to monthly payments, Wild Adventure must provide annual reports to the bank showing that the company has a current ratio of 1.2 or better. After reviewing the annual reports, the CEO, N. O. Scrooge, approached Carl Hauptfleisch, the CFO, and stated, 鈥淲e鈥檝e decided we are going to move all our long-term debt investments into our brokerage account so we can sell them soon. Carl, go ahead and make the adjusting entries as of the current year-end.鈥 Carl made the adjustments even though he doesn鈥檛 think the company will actually go ahead with the planned sale of the long-term debt investments. The subsequent year, the economy turned, and the company鈥檚 travel revenues dropped more than 60%. Wild Adventure eventually defaulted on the First Bank loan.

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What type of information in the financial reports would have helped the bank detect this reclassification?

How are held-to-maturity debt investments reported on the financial statements?

Question: P10-25 Accounting for debt and equity investments

This problem continues the Canyon Canoe Company situation from Chapter 9. Amber and Zack Wilson are pleased with the growth of their business and have decided to invest its temporary excess cash in a brokerage account. The company had the following securities transactions in 2019.

Jul. 1 Purchased 8,000 shares in Adobe Outdoor Adventure Company for \(3 per share. Canyon Canoe does not have significant influence over Adobe.

7 Purchased 35% of the stock of Bison Backpacks consisting of 43,750 shares of stock (out of a total of 125,000 shares) for \)5 per share. Canyon Canoe does have significant influence over Bison.

10 Purchased a bond from Camelot Canoes with a face value of \(80,000. Canyon Canoe intends to hold the bond to maturity. The bond pays interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31.

Sep. 30 Received dividends of \)0.15 per share from Adobe.

Nov. 1 Received dividends of \(0.30 per share from Bison.

Dec. 31 Received an interest payment of \)3,200 from Camelot Canoes.

31 Bison Backpacks reported net income of \(30,000 for the year.

31 Adjusted the Adobe stock for a market value of \)2.98 per share.

Requirements

1. Journalize the transactions including any entries, if required, at December 31, 2019.

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