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Match the different parts of the annual report with the appropriate description.

1..Includes the income statement, balance sheet, statement of stockholders’ equity, and statement of cash flows

a. Notes to financial statements

2. Attests to the fairness of the presentation of the financial statements.

b. Report of independent registered public accounting firm

3. Includes a summary of significant accounting policies and explanations of specific items on the financial statements.

c. Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations (MD&A)

4. Is written by the company to help investors understand the results of operations and the financial condition of the company.

d. Financial statements

Short Answer

Expert verified
  1. d
  2. b
  3. a
  4. c

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Financial Statement

A financial statement may be a formal record of interest in the operations and execution of a company's finances. To comply with GAAP in the United States, businesses frequently develop their financial statements on an accrual basis instead of a cash basis.

02

Matching the different parts of the annual report with the appropriate description

S.no.

Annual Report

Appropriate description

1

Includes the income statement, balance sheet, statement of stockholders’ equity, and statement of cash flows

d. Financial statements

2

Attests to the fairness of the presentation of the financial statements.

b. Report of independent registered public accounting firm

3

Includes a summary of significant accounting policies and explanations of specific items on the financial statements.

a. Notes to financial statements

4

Is written by the company to help investors understand the results of operations and the financial condition of the company.

c. Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations (MD&A)

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Data for Research Enterprises follows:

2019

2018

2017

Total current assets

\(490,000

\)320,000

\(230,000

Total current liabilities

\)235,000

\(160,000

\)115,000

Compute the dollar amount of change and the percentage of change in Research Enterprises’ working capital each year during 2019 and 2018. What do the calculated changes indicate?

Determining the effects of business transactions on selected ratios

Financial statement data of Modern Traveler’s Magazine include the following items:

Cash

\(19,000

Accounts Receivable, Net

82,000

Merchandise Inventory

183,000

Total Assets

638,000

Accounts Payable

102,000

Accrued Liabilities

35,000

Short-term Notes Payable

50,000

Long-term Liabilities

221,000

Net Income

69,000

Common Shares Outstanding

50,000 shares

Requirements

  1. Compute Modern Traveler’s current ratio, debt ratio, and earnings per share. Round all ratios to two decimal places, and use the following format for your answer:

Current ratio

Debt ratio

Earnings per share

2. Compute the three ratios after evaluating the effect of each transaction that follows. Consider each transaction separately.

a. Purchased merchandise inventory of \)42,000 on account.

b. Borrowed \(121,000 on a long-term note payable.

c. Issued 5,000 shares of common stock, receiving cash of \)103,000.

d. Received cash on account, $5,000.

Great Value Optical Company reported the following amounts on its balance sheet at

December 31, 2018 and 2017:

2018 2017

Cash and Receivables \( 80,640 \) 80,575

Merchandise Inventory 56,840 54,450

Property, Plant, and Equipment, Net 142,520 139,975

Total Assets \( 280,000 \) 275,000

Prepare a vertical analysis of Great Value’s assets for 2018 and 2017.

Old Mills’s income statement appears as follows (amounts in thousands):

Use the following ratio data to complete Old Mills’s income statement:


1. Inventory turnover is 3.70 (beginning Merchandise Inventory was \(810; ending

Merchandise Inventory was \)770).

2. Profit margin ratio is 14%.

Grand Oaks Realty’s net revenue & net income for the following five-year period using 2015 as the base year, follow:

Requirement:

  1. Compute a trend analysis for the net revenue & net income. Round to the nearest full percent.

  2. Which grew faster during the period, net revenue or the net income?

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