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The following balances appear on the books of Sarah Simmons Enterprises: Retained Earnings, \(29,600; Dividends, \)10,500; Income Summary, \(0; Service Revenue, \)24,500; Salaries Expense, \(6,200; Rent Expense, \)3,500; and Advertising Expense, $2,000. All accounts have normal balances. Requirements 1. Open a T-account for each account, and insert its adjusted balance as given (denote as Adj. Bal.) at December 31. 2. Post the closing entries to the accounts, denoting posted amounts as Clos. 3. Compute the ending balance of Retained Earnings.

Short Answer

Expert verified

(1) T accounts are prepared in Step 1.

(2) Closing entries are posted in Step 2.

(3) Ending balance of Retained Earnings equals $31,900.

Step by step solution

01

T-account of each account

T-accounts are as follows:

Retained Earnings

$29,600

Adj.Bal.

Dividends

Adj. Bal.

$10,500

Income Summary

Service Revenue

$24,500

Adj.Bal.

Salaries Expense

Adj. Bal.

$6,200

Rent Expense

Adj. Bal.

$3,500

Advertising Expense

Adj. Bal.

$2,000

02

Posting of closing entry in T-accounts

Posting of closing entry is shown as follows:

Retained Earnings

$29,600

Adj. Bal.

Clos.

$10,500

$12,800

Clos.

$31,900

Bal.

Dividends

Adj. Bal.

$10,500

$10,500

Clos.

Bal.

0

Income Summary

Clos.

$11,700

$24,500

Clos.

$12,800

Bal.

Clos.

$12,800

0

Bal.

Service Revenue

Clos.

$24,500

$24,500

Adj. Bal.

0

Bal.

Salaries Expense

Adj. Bal.

$6,200

$6,200

Clos.

Bal.

0

Rent Expense

Adj. Bal.

$3,500

$3,500

Clos.

Bal.

0

Advertising Expense

Adj. Bal.

$2,000

$2,000

Clos.

Bal.

0

03

Calculation of ending balance of Retained Earnings

Ending balance of retained earnings is calculated as follows:

EndingBalance=BeginningBalance+NetIncome-Dividends=$29,600+$12,800-$10,500=$31,900

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Most popular questions from this chapter

For each account listed, identify whether the account would appear on the post-closing trial balance. Indicate either yes or no.

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