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Chapter 3: 4DQ (page 247)

What is the prime interest rate? How does the average bank customer fare in regard to the prime interest rate?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The prime interest rate is offered by the bank to the customers having the highest credit rating. The interest rate offered to the average customers is 1-2% higher than the prime interest rate.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of prime interest rate

The prime interest rate is the interest rate offered by the bank to its customer that has the highest credit rating. These rates are lower than the bank鈥檚 average interest rate as the chances of default are low in this case.

02

The interest rate of an average customer in regard to the prime rate

The interest rate charged by the bank of an average customer is 1-2% higher than the prime interest rate offered by the bank. The prime rate is usually offered to large corporations.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Bombs Away Video Games Corporation has forecasted the following monthly sales:

January

\(100,000

February

\)93,000

March

\(25,000

April

\)25,000

May

\(20,000

June

\)35,000

July

\(45,000

August

\)45,000

September

\(55,000

October

\)85,000

November

\(105,000

December

\)123,000

Total annual sales

\(756,000

Bombs Away Video Games sells the popular Strafe and Capture video game. It sells for \)5 per unit and costs \(2 per unit to produce. A level production policy is followed. Each month鈥檚 production is equal to annual sales (in units) divided by 12.

Of each month鈥檚 sales, 30 percent are for cash and 70 percent are on account. All accounts receivable are collected in the month after the sale is made.

d. Prepare a monthly cash budget for January through December using the cash receipts schedule from part b and the cash payments schedule from part c. The beginning cash balance is \)5,000, which is also the minimum desired.

What is the difference between pledging accounts receivable and factoring accounts receivable?

City Farm Insurance has collection centers across the country to speed up collections. The company also makes its disbursements from remote disbursement centers so the firm鈥檚 checks will take longer to clear the bank. Collection time has been reduced by two days and disbursement time increased by one day because of these policies. Excess funds are being invested in short-term instruments yielding 12 percent per annum.

b. How much can City Farm earn in dollars per year on short-term investments made possible by the freed-up cash?

Neon Light Company of Kansas City ships lamps and lighting appliances throughout the country. Ms. Neon has determined that through the establishment of local collection centers around the country, she can speed up the collection of payments by three days. Furthermore, the cash management department of her bank has indicated to her that she can defer her payments on her accounts by one-half day without affecting suppliers. The bank has a remote disbursement center in Florida.

a. If Neon Light Company has \(2.25 million per day in collections and \)1.05 million per day in disbursements, how many dollars will the cash management system free up?

b. If Neon Light Company can earn 6 percent per annum on freed-up funds, how much will the income be?

c. If the total cost of the new system is $400,000, should it be implemented?

Discuss the relative volatility of short- and long-term interest rates
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