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How is a cash budget used to help manage current assets?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Cash budget provides a forecast of the cash flows and this helps in determining the build-up of each current asset and reduction of the same.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of cash budget

Cash budget is a budget that provides information regarding expected outflows and inflows of cash in a particular period. This budget is helpful in determining the cash requirements and the cash that the company can generate.

02

The importance of cash budget in current assets management

Cash budget helps in minimizing the current assets being held by a company. This helps in maintaining a schedule for determining the amount of inventory to be held and determining an appropriate schedule for receivables collection. This budget also helps in determining the time of build-up of each current asset, and reduction ofthe same.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Henderson Office Supply is considering a more liberal credit policy to increase sales, but expects that 9 percent of the new accounts will be uncollectible. Collection costs are 6 percent of new sales, production and selling costs are 74 percent, and accounts receivable turnover is four times. Assume income taxes of 20 percent and an increase in sales of $65,000. No other asset build-up will be required to service the new accounts.

c. Should Henderson liberalize credit if a 16 percent after-tax return on investment is required?

What is the prime interest rate? How does the average bank customer fare in regard to the prime interest rate?

Postal Express has outlets throughout the world. It also keeps funds for transactions purposes in many foreign countries. Assume in 2010 it held 240,000 reals in Brazil worth 170,000 dollars. It drew 12 percent interest, but the Brazilian real declined 24 percent against the dollar.

a. What is the value of its holdings, based on U.S. dollars, at year-end? (Hint: Multiply $170,000 times 1.12 and then multiply the resulting value by 76 percent.)

Esquire Products Inc. expects the following monthly sales:

January

\(28,000

February

\)19,000

March

\(12,000

April

\)14,000

May

\(8,000

June

\)6,000

July

\(22,000

August

\)26,000

September

\(29,000

October

\)34,000

November

\(42,000

December

\)24,000

Total annual sales

\(264,000

Cash sales are 40 percent in a given month, with the remainder going into accounts receivable. All receivables are collected in the month following the sale. Esquire sells all of its goods for \)2 each and produces them for \(1 each. Esquire uses level production, and average monthly production is equal to annual production divided by 12.

e. Determine total current assets for each month. Include cash, accounts receivable, and inventory. Accounts receivable equal sales minus 40 percent of sales for a given month. Inventory is equal to ending inventory (part a) times the cost of \)1 per unit.

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