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Chapter 3: 3BP (page 184)

Tobin Supplies Company expects sales next year to be \(500,000. Inventory and accounts receivable will increase \)90,000 to accommodate this sales level. The company has a steady profit margin of 12 percent with a 40 percent dividend pay-out. How much external financing will Tobin Supplies Company have to seek? Assume there is no increase in liabilities other than that which will occur with the external financing.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The external financing that the company has to seek is $54,000.

Step by step solution

01

Information given in the question

The following information is provided:

Expected sales = $500,000

Expected increase in inventory and accounts receivables = $90,000

Profit margin = 12%

Dividend pay-out = 40%

02

Net income calculation

Netincome=Expectedsales脳Profitmargins=$500,000脳12%=$60,000

03

Dividend payout calculation

Dividendpayout=Netincome脳Dividendpayoutpercentage=$60,000脳40%=$24,000

04

Addition made to retained earnings

Additiontoretainedearnings=Netincome-Dividendpayout=$60,000-$24,000=$36,000

05

External fund needed

The external fund needed is $54,000.

Externalfundsneeded=Increaseinassets-Additiontoretainedearnings=$90,000-$36,000=$54,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Lear Inc. has \(840,000 in current assets, \)370,000 of which are considered permanent current assets. In addition, the firm has \(640,000 invested in fixed assets.

a. Lear wishes to finance all fixed assets and half of its permanent current assets with long-term financing costing 8 percent. The balance will be financed with short-term financing, which currently costs 7 percent. Lear鈥檚 earnings before interest and taxes are \)240,000. Determine Lear鈥檚 earnings after taxes under this financing plan. The tax rate is 30 percent.

Carmen鈥檚 Beauty Salon has estimated monthly financing requirements for the next six months as follows:

January

\(8,500

February

\)2,500

March

\(3,500

April

\)8,500

May

\(9,500

June

\)4,500

Short-term financing will be utilized for the next six months.

January

9%

February

10%

March

13%

April

16%

May

12%

June

12%

Here are the projected annual interest rates:

a. Compute total dollar interest payments for the six months. To convert an annual rate to a monthly rate, divide by 12. Then multiply this value times the monthly balance. To get your answer, add up the monthly interest payments.

b. If long-term financing at 12 percent had been utilized throughout the six months, would the total-dollar interest payments be larger or smaller? Compute the interest owed over the six months and compare your answer to that in part a.

What advantages do compensating balances have for banks? Are the advantages to banks necessarily disadvantages to corporate borrowers?

In the second year, Fisk Corporation finds that it can reduce ordering costs to \(2 per order but that carrying costs stay the same at \)1.60 per unit. Also, volume remains at 49,000 units per year.

a. What is the economic ordering quantity?

Henderson Office Supply is considering a more liberal credit policy to increase sales, but expects that 9 percent of the new accounts will be uncollectible. Collection costs are 6 percent of new sales, production and selling costs are 74 percent, and accounts receivable turnover is four times. Assume income taxes of 20 percent and an increase in sales of $65,000. No other asset build-up will be required to service the new accounts.

b. What would be Henderson鈥檚 incremental after-tax return on investment?
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