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Chapter 3: 16BP_b (page 223)

Wisconsin Snowmobile Corp. is considering a switch to level production. Cost efficiencies would occur under level production, and after-tax costs would decline by \(36,000, but inventory would increase by \)300,000. Wisconsin Snowmobile would have to finance the extra inventory at a cost of 13.5 percent.

b. How low would interest rates need to fall before level production would be feasible?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The interest rate should decline to 12%.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of cost of inventory

The cost of inventory refers to the total cost incurred by the organization for ordering and storing the inventory. This cost is important to determine the amount of inventory that an organization should hold at a given time.

02

Calculation of average inventory

The interest rate should decline to 12% and then level production will be feasible for the company.

Declinerequiredininterestrate=SavingsIncreasedinventory脳100=$36,000$300,000脳100=12%

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Lear Inc. has \(840,000 in current assets, \)370,000 of which are considered permanent current assets. In addition, the firm has \(640,000 invested in fixed assets.

a. Lear wishes to finance all fixed assets and half of its permanent current assets with long-term financing costing 8 percent. The balance will be financed with short-term financing, which currently costs 7 percent. Lear鈥檚 earnings before interest and taxes are \)240,000. Determine Lear鈥檚 earnings after taxes under this financing plan. The tax rate is 30 percent.

b. As an alternative, Lear might wish to finance all fixed assets and permanent current assets plus half of its temporary current assets with long-term financing and the balance with short-term financing. The same interest rates apply as in part a. Earnings before interest and taxes will be $240,000. What will be Lear鈥檚 earnings after taxes? The tax rate is 30 percent.

c. What are some of the risks and cost considerations associated with each of these alternative financing strategies?

Colter Steel has \(4,200,000 in assets.

Temporary current assets

\)1,000,000

Permanent current assets

\(2,000,000

Fixed assets

\)1,200,000

Total assets

\(4,200,000

Short-term rates are 8 percent. Long-term rates are 13 percent. Earnings before interest and taxes are \)996,000. The tax rate is 40 percent. If long-term financing is perfectly matched (synchronized) with long-term asset needs, and the same is true of short-term financing, what will earnings after taxes be? For a graphical example of perfectly matched plans, see Figure 6-5.

Henderson Office Supply is considering a more liberal credit policy to increase sales, but expects that 9 percent of the new accounts will be uncollectible. Collection costs are 6 percent of new sales, production and selling costs are 74 percent, and accounts receivable turnover is four times. Assume income taxes of 20 percent and an increase in sales of $65,000. No other asset build-up will be required to service the new accounts.

a. What is the level of accounts receivable to support this sales expansion?

Using the expectations hypothesis theory for the term structure of interest rates, determine the expected return for securities with maturities of two, three, and four years based on the following data. Do an analysis similar to that in the right-hand portion of Table 6-6.

1-year T bill at the beginning of year 1

5%

1-year T bill at the beginning of year 2

8%

1-year T bill at the beginning of year 3

7%

1-year T bill at the beginning of year 4

10%

Neon Light Company of Kansas City ships lamps and lighting appliances throughout the country. Ms. Neon has determined that through the establishment of local collection centers around the country, she can speed up the collection of payments by three days. Furthermore, the cash management department of her bank has indicated to her that she can defer her payments on her accounts by one-half day without affecting suppliers. The bank has a remote disbursement center in Florida.

c. If the total cost of the new system is $400,000, should it be implemented?
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