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Chapter 3: 12BP (page 187)

Colter Steel has \(4,200,000 in assets.

Temporary current assets

\)1,000,000

Permanent current assets

\(2,000,000

Fixed assets

\)1,200,000

Total assets

\(4,200,000

Short-term rates are 8 percent. Long-term rates are 13 percent. Earnings before interest and taxes are \)996,000. The tax rate is 40 percent. If long-term financing is perfectly matched (synchronized) with long-term asset needs, and the same is true of short-term financing, what will earnings after taxes be? For a graphical example of perfectly matched plans, see Figure 6-5.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The earnings after taxes will be $300,000.

Step by step solution

01

Information given in the question

The following information is provided:

Long-term interest rates = 13%

Short-term interest rates =8%

Earnings before interest and taxes = $996,000

Tax rate = 40%

02

Calculation of long-term financing

The long-term financing is $3,200,000.

Longtermfinancing=Permanentcurrentassets+Fixedassets=2,000,000+1,200,000=3,200,00

03

Calculation of Short-term financing

The short-term financing is $1,000,000. This is the amount of current temporary assets of the organization

04

Calculation of interest expense

The interest expense is $496,000

InterestExpense=LongtermInternetexpenses+ShorttermInternetexpenses=3,200,000脳13%+1,000,000脳8%=$416,000+$80,000=$496,000

05

Calculation of earnings after taxes

The earning after taxes is $300,000.

Earningsaftertaxes=Earningsbeforeinterestandtaxes-Internetexpenses-Taxes=$996,000-$496,000-$200,000=$300,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Bambino Sporting Goods makes baseball gloves that are very popular in the spring and early summer season. Units sold are anticipated as follows:

March

3,250

April

7,250

May

11,500

June

9,500

Total units

31,500

If seasonal production is used, it is assumed that inventory will directly match sales for each month and there will be no inventory build-up. The production manager thinks the preceding assumption is too optimistic and decides to go with level production to avoid being out of merchandise. He will produce the 31,500 units over four months at a level of 7,875 per month.

a. What is the ending inventory at the end of each month? Compare the unit sales to the units produced and keep a running total.

b. If the inventory costs $12 per unit and will be financed at the bank at a cost of 12 percent, what is the monthly financing cost and the total for the four months? (Use 0.01 as the monthly rate.)

Explain the similarities and differences of lockbox systems and regional collection offices

Assume that Atlas Sporting Goods Inc. has \(840,000 in assets. If it goes with a low-liquidity plan for the assets, it can earn a return of 15 percent, but with a high-liquidity plan the return will be 12 percent. If the firm goes with a short-term financing plan, the financing costs on the \)840,000 will be 9 percent, and with a long-term financing plan, the financing costs on the $840,000 will be 11 percent. (Review Table 6-11 for parts a, b, and c of this problem.)

a. Compute the anticipated return after financing costs with the most aggressive asset financing mix.

b. Compute the anticipated return after financing costs with the most conservative asset financing mix.

c. Compute the anticipated return after financing costs with the two moderate approaches to the asset financing mix.

d. If the firm used the most aggressive asset financing mix described in part a and had the anticipated return you computed for part a, what would earnings per share be if the tax rate on the anticipated return was 30 percent and there were 20,000 shares outstanding?

e. Now assume the most conservative asset financing mix described in part b will be utilized. The tax rate will be 30 percent. Also assume there will only be 5,000 shares outstanding. What will earnings per share be? Would it be higher or lower than the earnings per share computed for the most aggressive plan computed in part d?

What does the term structure of interest rates indicate?

Explain how rapidly expanding sales can drain the cash resources of a firm.
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