/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 1 What is the difference between a... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91影视

91影视

Log out

Learning Materials

Features

Discover

Chapter 14: Problem 1

What is the difference between a constitutive gene and a regulated gene?

Short Answer

Expert verified
A constitutive gene is always active and constantly gets expressed to ensure basic life functions, while a regulated gene's expression is controlled based on the requirement of the organism or external signals.

Step by step solution

01

Understanding constitutive genes

Constitutive genes are genes that are always active, or being expressed, in a cell. They are responsible for the creation of proteins that a cellular organism needs to survive, like the enzymes needed for glycolysis. Therefore, the expression of these genes is continuous and at a constant rate.
02

Understanding regulated genes

On the other hand, regulated genes, as the name suggests, are not always turned on. These genes get activated or deactivated based on the requirement of the organism. The expression of these genes is controlled by the metabolic processes of the cell or external signals.
03

Highlighting the differences

The key differences between constitutive and regulated genes lie in their functionality and control process. Constitutive genes are constantly expressed, and their activity is necessary for the basic life functions. In contrast, regulated genes are expressed only when necessary, giving the organism more control and adaptability in varying conditions.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91影视!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

What is enzyme adaptation? From a genetic point of view, how does it occur?

As described in Chapter 13, enzymes known as aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are responsible for attaching amino acids to tRNAs. Let's suppose that in a mutant bacterium tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase has a reduced ability to attach tryptophan to tRNA: its activity is only \(10 \%\) of that found in a normal bacterium. How would attenuation of the \(\operatorname{trp}\) operon be affected? Would the operon be more or less likely to be attenuated? Explain your answer.

How are the actions of lac repressor and trp repressor similar and how are they different with regard to their binding to operator sites, their effects on transcription, and the influences of small effector molecules?

An operon is repressible-a small effector molecule turns off its transcription. Which combination(s) of small effector molecule and regulatory protein could be involved in this process? A. An inducer plus a repressor B. A corepressor plus a repressor C. An inhibitor plus an activator D. An inducer plus an activator

What is meant by the term attenuation? Is it an example of gene regulation at the level of transcription or translation? Explain your answer.
See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Biology Textbooks

Genetic Information

Read Explanation

Biology Experiments

Read Explanation

Ecosystems

Read Explanation

Cells

Read Explanation

Heredity

Read Explanation

Plant Biology

Read Explanation
View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.