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The first three steps of oxidation(Fig.20-12) chemically resemble

three successive steps of the citric acid cycle. Which steps are these?

Short Answer

Expert verified

1. Formation of a,double bond.

2. The hydration of a double bond.

3. Dehydrogenation to produce a .尾-办别迟辞补肠测濒-颁辞础

Step by step solution

01

Explanation of Concept

The process of breaking down fatty acids to produce energy is known as fatty acid -oxidation. Fatty acids enter cells primarily through fatty acid protein transporters on the cell surface.FACS then adds a CoA group to the fatty acid once inside. The long-chain acyl-CoA is then converted to long-chain acylcarnitine by CPT1.

02

The Metabolic Process

The metabolic process by which activated fatty acids are broken down into acetyl-CoA, which then enters the citric acid cycle, is known asoxidation.

Hence, the process is known as oxidation.

03

Oxidising Process

The citric acid cycle is a metabolic pathway that releases stored energy by oxidising acetyl-CoA, which can be derived from fats, carbohydrates, and proteins.

Therefore, the citric acid cycle is a metabolic pathway that releases stored energy

04

steps of  βOxidation

The first three steps ofoxidation are as follows:

1. Formation of a,double bond

2. The hydration of a double bond

3. dehydrogenation to produce a尾-办别迟辞补肠测濒-颁辞础

As a result, all the above are the steps of oxidation.

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