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Chapter 25: Q24CP (page 915)

Describes why cells requires error-prone repairs systems such as pol n, end joining the sos responses?

Short Answer

Expert verified

DNA repair is a vital process in organisms are the importance of error-prone repairs system a after required to study genetics of the organisms.

Step by step solution

01

 Step 1: Importance of DNA Repair

DNA repairs ensure the survival of a species by enabling parental DNA to be inserted as forcefully as possible.

02

Importance of Error-Prone Repair System 

It also preserves the health of an individual. It also helps in preventing mutation in genetic evolve that leads to cancer.

Hence, error-prone DNA repair system is essential is genetics for welfare of organisms.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Why can鈥檛 a linear duplex DNA, such as that of bacteriophage T7, be fully replicated by just E. coli-encoded proteins?

The E. coli genome contains 1009 Chi sequences. Do these sequences occur at random, and, if not, how much more or less frequently than random do they occur?

The base analog 5-bromouracil (5BU),

which sterically resembles thymine, more readily undergoes tautomerization from its keto form to its enol form than does thymine. 5BU can be incorporated into newly synthesized DNA when it pairs with adenine on the template strand. However, the enol form of 5BU pairs with guanine rather than adenine. (a) Draw the 5BU 路 G base pair. (b) What type of mutation results?

Explain why DNA polymerase requires a template and a primer?

Why is the observed mutation rate of E. coli 10-8to 10-10per base pair replicated, even though the error rates of PolI and Pol IIare10-6to10-7per base pair replicated?
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