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How does a human population’s age structure affect its growth rate?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The individuals of a population at their particular age structure strongly influence the growth rate; different reproductive capabilities exist in individuals of different age groups.

Step by step solution

01

Demographer

In demographics, the term demographer represents an expert whose job is to statistically study the population of human beings to determine the population change based on their size and composition.

In demography, the group of human beings is scientifically studied, and demographers focus on the population composition, population distribution, and population size variation.

Examples of population traits in demographics are age, education, gender, marital status, nationality, living status, number of children, and employment nature.

The static (study of the community structure of a population) and dynamic (focuses on community function with changing demographic components like mortality and fertility) are considered two distinct kinds of demography.

02

Human population 

In demography, when the whole group of humans living in a state or territory is limited by the food supply, disease effects, and environmental factors, it is called the human population.

Some benefits of controlling the human population are avoiding overpopulation, global warming reduction, poverty reduction, fewer unwanted children, pollution level reduction, and crime mitigation.

03

Human’s population age structure

The growth rate can be predicted by using age structure data to determine the economic development of a population.

The heavy age structure data with a disproportionate number of individuals will continuously increase their growth rate due to their reproductive capability.The uniform age structure data predicts the more stable size of the population.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

In 2014, the United States had a population of 320 million people. If the (annual) per capita change in population size (r∆t) was 0.005, how many people were added to the population that year (ignoring immigration and emigration)? What would you need to know to determine whether the United States is currently experiencing exponential growth?

(a) Find the vertical and horizontal asymptotes.

(b) Find the intervals of increase or decrease.

(c) Find the local maximum and minimum values.

(d) Find the intervals of concavity and the inflection points.

(e) Use the information from parts (a)–(d) to sketch the graph of f.

60. \(f\left( x \right) = \frac{{{x^2} - 4}}{{{x^2} + 4}}\)

Based on current growth rates, Earth’s human population in 2019 will be closest to

(A) 2.5 million.

(B) 4.5 billion.

(C) 7.5 billion.

(D) 10.5 billion.

Assuming that r= 1.0 and K= 1,500, calculate the population growth rate for four cases where population size (N) is greater than carrying capacity (K): N= 1,510, 1,600, 1,750, and 2,000 individuals. To do this, first write the equation for the population growth rate given in Table 53.2. Plug in the values for each of the four cases, starting with N= 1,510, and solve the equation for each

one. Which population size has the highest growth rate?

  1. Find the intervals of increase or decrease.
  2. Find the local maximum and minimum values.
  3. Find the intervals of concavity and the inflection points.
  4. Use the information from parts (a)-(c) to sketch the graph. You may want to check your work with a graphing calculator or computer.

48. \(g\left( x \right) = 200 + 8{x^3} + {x^4}\)

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