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Chapter 43: Problem 2

Components of the inflammatory response include all except: a. macrophages. b. neutrophils. c. B cells. d. mast cells. e. eosinophils.

Short Answer

Expert verified
c. B cells

Step by step solution

01

Identify cells involved in the inflammatory response

The cells that are primarily involved in the inflammatory response include macrophages, neutrophils, mast cells, and eosinophils. These cells play a direct role in response to inflammation by issuing an immune response during inflammation.
02

Identify cells not involved in the inflammatory response

Now we must identify cells that don't participate directly in the inflammatory response. A B cell, also known as B lymphocytes, are part of the adaptive immune response and are not directly involved in the inflammatory response, as they produce antibodies that are specific to a particular pathogen.
03

Conclusion

Comparing the given options with our analysis, we can conclude that B cells do not directly participate in the inflammatory response. Therefore, the answer is 'c. B cells'.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The generation of antibody diversity includes the: a. joining of \(\mathrm{V}\) to \(\mathrm{C}\) to \(\mathrm{J}\) segments to make a functional light chain gene. b. choice from several different types of C segments to make a functional light chain gene. c. deletion of the J segment to make a functional light chain gene. d. joining of \(V\) to \(J\) to \(C\) segments to make a functional light chain gene. e. initial generation of IgG followed later by IgM on a given cell.

When a person resists infection by a pathogen after being vaccinated against it, this is the result of: a.innate immunity. b.immunological memory. c. a response with defensins. d. an autoimmune reaction. e. an allergy.

Antibodies function to: a. deactivate the complement system. b. neutralize natural killer cells. c. clump bacteria and viruses for easy phagocytosis by macrophages. d. eliminate the chance for a secondary response. e. kill viruses inside of cells.

\(\mathrm{An} \mathrm{APC}\) a. can be a CD8 \(^{+}\) T cell. b. derives from a phagocytic cell and is lymphocyte-stimulating. c. secretes antibodies. d. cannot be a B cell. e. cannot stimulate helper T cells.

Antibodies: a. are each composed of four heavy and four light chains. b. display a variable end, which determines the antibody's location in the body. c. belonging to the IgE group are the major antibody class in the blood. d. found in large numbers in the mucous membranes belong to class \(1 g\) G. e. function primarily to identify and bind antigens free in body fluids.
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