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Problem 1

A monosaccharide is formed from a polysaccharide in what kind of reaction? a. oxidation-reduction reaction b. anabolic reaction c. catabolic reaction d. biosynthetic reaction

Problem 2

If anabolic reactions exceed catabolic reactions, the result will be _____. a. weight loss b. weight gain c. metabolic rate change d. development of disease

Problem 3

When NAD becomes NADH, the coenzyme has been ________. a. reduced b. oxidized c. metabolized d. hydrolyzed

Problem 4

Anabolic reactions use energy by _____. a. turning ADP into ATP b. removing a phosphate group from ATP c. producing heat d. breaking down molecules into smaller parts

Problem 5

Glycolysis results in the production of two ________ molecules from a single molecule of glucose. In the absence of ________, the end product of glycolysis is ________. a. acetyl CoA, pyruvate, lactate b. ATP, carbon, pyruvate c. pyruvate, oxygen, lactate d. pyruvate, carbon, acetyl CoA

Problem 7

Which pathway produces the most ATP molecules? a. lactic acid fermentation b. the Krebs cycle c. the electron transport chain d. glycolysis

Problem 8

Aerobic cellular respiration results in the production of these two products. a. \(\quad \mathrm{NADH}\) and \(\mathrm{FADH}_{2}\) b. ATP and pyruvate c. ATP and glucose d. ATP and \(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\)

Problem 9

When \(\mathrm{NAD}^{+}\) becomes NADH, the coenzyme has been _____. a. reduced b. oxidized c. metabolized d. hydrolyzed

Problem 10

Lipids in the diet can be _____. a. broken down into energy for the body b. stored as triglycerides for later use C. converted into acetyl CoA d. all of the above

Problem 11

The gallbladder provides ________ that aid(s) in transport of lipids across the intestinal membrane. a. lipases b. cholesterol c. proteins d. bile salts

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